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·药师与药学服务·


        基于因素计点法的医院调剂科药师岗位价值评价模型的建立                                                                   Δ


                                                                       #
        乔丽娟 ,楚尧娟,张 瑞,乔高星,尹 钊,史香芬,于 沛,杜书章(郑州大学第一附属医院药学部,郑州
              *
        450052)

        中图分类号 R952          文献标志码 A          文章编号 1001-0408(2020)07-0865-04
        DOI  10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2020.07.19

        摘  要   目的:构建医院调剂科药师岗位价值评价模型,为优化医院调剂科药师绩效管理提供科学依据。方法:在因素计点法的
        基础上,结合调查问卷、Delphi专家函询法等建立我院药师岗位价值评价模型,在此基础上确定调剂科各岗位相对价值得分。结
        果:构建的医院药师岗位价值评价模型包括5个评价维度(知识、技能、责任、工作自主性、工作环境和强度,一级权重系数分别为
        0.194、0.166、0.365、0.216、0.058)和31个评价要素。上述5个维度分别包含5、8、9、3、6个评价要素,二级权重系数范围为0.052~
        0.431(如在权重最高的责任维度中,包括质量安全控制、决策责任、对财务和资产方面的责任,对应的二级权重系数分别为0.279、
        0.140、0.132)。用此模型评价我院调剂科 13 个药师岗位的相对价值得分为 342.9~840.4 分,其中部门负责人岗评分最高(840.4
        分),调剂岗评分最低(342.9分)。结论:基于因素计点法构建的医院药师岗位价值评价模型,可为实现调剂科不同岗位按岗取酬
        提供科学、可靠的理论依据。
        关键词 因素计点法;药师岗位;价值评价;绩效管理

        Establishment of Evaluation Mode of Pharmacist Post Value in Dispensing Department in Hospital Based
        on Factor Counting Method
        QIAO Lijuan,CHU Yaojuan,ZHANG Rui,QIAO Gaoxing,YIN Zhao,SHI Xiangfen,YU Pei,DU Shuzhang
       (Dept. of Pharmacy,the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China)

        ABSTRACT   OBJECTIVE:To establish the evaluation model of hospital pharmacist post value of dispensing department,and to
        provide scientific basis for optimizing the performance management of pharmacists in despensing department in hospital.
        METHODS:Based on factor counting method,combined with questionnaire,Delphi expert correspondence method and so on,the
        hospital pharmacist post value evaluation model was established. Based on this,the relative value scores of the pharmacists in the
        dispensing department was determined. RESULTS:Hospital pharmacist post value evaluation model was established with 5
        evaluation dimensions(knowledge,skills,responsibility,work autonomy,work environment and intensity,of which the first level
        weight coefficients were 0.194,0.166,0.365,0.216 and 0.058,respectively)and 31 evaluation elements. The above 5 evaluation
        dimensions contained 5, 8, 9, 3, 6 evaluation elements, respectively, and the corresponding second-level weights were
        0.052-0.431 (for example,responsibility dimension with the highest weight,including quality and safety control,decision
        responsibility,responsibility for finance and assets,the corresponding second-level weight coefficients were 0.279,0.140,0.132,
        respectively). The relative value scores of 13 pharmacist post were 342.9-840.4 in the dispensing department of our hospital with
        this model,among which the department responsible person had the highest score(840.4)and the prescription post score was the
        lowest(342.9). CONCLUSIONS:The hospital pharmacist post value evaluation model constructed by factor counting method can
        provide a scientific and reliable theoretical basis for realizing the rewards of different positions in the dispensing department.
        KEYWORDS    Factor counting method;Pharmacist post;Value evaluation;Performance management


            近年来,随着医疗制度改革的推进,完善公立医院                         得尤为重要 。岗位分析是岗位价值评价的基础,岗位
                                                                      [1]
        人力资源管理制度、制订合理的岗位分析与评价体系显                           价值评价是按照制定的标准从责任、工作性质、工作复
                                                           杂性、工作环境等方面对各岗位进行综合评价,以确定
           Δ 基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(No.2017YFC0909900)
                                                           岗位相对价值的过程 。目前,在英国、美国的医疗系统
                                                                              [2]
           * 主 管 药 师 。 研 究 方 向 :药 理 学 、药 学 服 务 。 电 话 :0371-
                                                           中都已经有相对完善的医疗职位评估体系,而在中国医
        66967015。E-mail:qiaolijuan555@163.com
           # 通信作者:主任药师。研究方向:循证医学、药物经济学。电                   疗行业内主要在临床医师以及护理专业人员方面有较
        话:0371-66967015。E-mail:dushuzhang911@163.com       完善的评价体系,而在医院药师方面,尽管逐渐出现一

        中国药房    2020年第31卷第7期                                               China Pharmacy 2020 Vol. 31 No. 7  ·865  ·
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