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尽最大努力减小报告偏倚,但是一些数据仍然丢失;二                            [10]  RAJKUMAR SV,ROSIÑOL L,HUSSEIN M,et al. Multi-
        是所有纳入的研究均将DVT作为次要结局,这就增加了                                center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled
        选择性报告的偏倚风险;三是没有纳入中文文献,期待                                 study of thalidomide plus dexamethasone compared with
        国内学者后续行相关研究;四是报告IMiDs治疗维持阶                               dexamethasone as initial therapy for newly diagnosed mul-
        段和复发阶段 MM 患者 DVT 风险的原始研究较少,导                             tiple myeloma[J]. J Clin Oncol,2008,26(13):2171-
                                                                 2177.
        致结论可靠性降低;五是入组患者年龄和随访周期有较
                                                            [11]  PALUMBO A,BRINGHEN S,CARAVITA T,et al. Oral
        大差异性,这可能导致异质性发生。
                                                                 melphalan and prednisone chemotherapy plus thalidomide
            综上所述,现有证据表明,使用IMiDs能够增加MM
                                                                 compared with melphalan and prednisone alone in elderly
        患者发生严重DVT的风险,建议临床医师、药师在使用
                                                                 patients with multiple myeloma:randomized controlled tri-
        IMiDs 治疗 MM 时应关注 DVT 风险,必要时采取预防                          al[J]. Lancet,2006,367(9513):825-831.
        措施。                                                 [12]  RAJKUMAR SV,BLOOD E,VESOLE D,et al. Phase Ⅲ
        参考文献                                                     clinical trial of thalidomide plus dexamethasone compared
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        ·2706  ·  China Pharmacy 2019 Vol. 30 No. 19                                中国药房    2019年第30卷第19期
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