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4 总结与展望                                                 phoblastic leukemia,version 2. 2024,NCCN clinical prac‐
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          递增设计、前驱用药选择、治疗监控、多学科协作等。此                          [11]  KANTARJIAN H,STEIN A,GÖKBUGET N,et al. Blina‐
          外,还应充分发挥临床药师的作用,加强患者药学监护                                tumomab  versus  chemotherapy  for  advanced  acute  lym‐
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          时减少不良反应的发生。                                             836-847.
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          体瘤微环境渗透困难和高免疫抑制性导致疗效不佳的                                 Blinatumomab  +  ponatinib  for  relapsed/refractory  Phila‐
          问题。针对以上问题,在基础研究层面上,可进一步探                                delphia  chromosome-positive  acute  lymphoblastic  leuke‐
          索BsAbs与肿瘤免疫微环境的相互作用,优化靶点选择                              mia in adults[J]. Leuk Lymphoma,2021,62(3):620-629.
         (如开发三特异性抗体或多靶点抗体)或开发新型结构                            [13]  JABBOUR  E  J,SHORT  N  J,JAIN  N,et  al.  Blinatu‐
                                                                  momab is associated with favorable outcomes in patients
         (如利用人工智能和计算生物学手段,优化抗体结构设
                                                                  with  B-cell  lineage  acute  lymphoblastic  leukemia  and
          计,开发低亲和力结合域以减少脱靶效应,推动肿瘤精
                                                                  positive measurable residual disease at a threshold of 10
                                                                                                           -4
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          中国药房  2025年第36卷第19期                                              China Pharmacy  2025 Vol. 36  No. 19    · 2471 ·
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