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究的指标仅包括截肢率、ABI、TCPO2、溃疡愈合率、                             mononuclear cells versus purified CD34  cells transplanta‐
                                                                                               +
          PFWD以及血管生成情况,纳入研究所报道的结局指标                               tion  in  patients  with  angiitis-induced  critical  limb  ische-
          不同,部分研究以图片形式表达,这导致一些采用不同                                mia trial:5-year outcomes and return to work analysis:a
          评价方法的研究数据无法被纳入和比较。因此,未来还                                randomized  single-blinded  non-inferiority  trial[J].  Stem
          需要开展更大规模、更全面的 CLI 细胞疗法临床研究,                             Cell Res Ther,2022,13(1):116.
                                                             [10]  DUBSKÝ M,HUSÁKOVÁ J,BEM R,et al. Comparison
          以获得足够的证据。
                                                                  of the impact of autologous cell therapy and conservative
              综上所述,本研究通过比较 BMMNCs、BMMSCs、
                                                                  standard treatment on tissue oxygen supply and course of
          PBMNCs、PCCs  4 种 细 胞 疗 法 对 CLI 的 疗 效 ,发 现
                                                                  the diabetic foot in patients with chronic limb-threatening
          PBMNCs 治疗后 CLI 患者的截肢率最低,且对 TCPO2和
                                                                  ischemia:a randomized controlled trial[J]. Front Endocri‐
          溃疡愈合率的提高效果最显著。BMMNCs 对 ABI 的提
                                                                  nol,2022,13:888809.
          高 效 果 最 显 著 ,而 在 提 高 PFWD、血 管 生 成 方 面 ,
                                                             [11]  FANG G,JIANG X L,FANG Y,et al. Autologous periphe-
          BMMSCs较其他细胞疗法更好。基于本研究结果,建议                              ral  blood-derived  stem  cells  transplantation  for  treatment
          在选择细胞疗法时,可依据患者病情优先选择PBMNCs                              of  no-option  angiitis-induced  critical  limb  ischemia:10-
          降低截肢率,同时更有效地提高 TCPO2和溃疡愈合率;                             year  management  experience[J].  Stem  Cell  Res  Ther,
          而BMMSCs疗法在提高PFWD、血管生成方面具有一定                             2020,11(1):458.
          优势。但本文结论仍需更多高质量的文献进一步证实。                           [12]  DONG  Z  H,PAN  T Y,FANG Y,et  al.  Purified  CD34
                                                                                                            +
          参考文献                                                    cells  versus  peripheral  blood  mononuclear  cells  in  the
          [ 1 ]  FORSYTHE  R  O,BROWNRIGG  J,HINCHLIFFE  R  J.    treatment  of  angiitis-induced  no-option  critical  limb
              Peripheral arterial disease and revascularization of the dia‐  ischaemia:12-month results of a prospective randomised
              betic foot[J]. Diabetes Obes Metab,2015,17(5):435-444.  single-blinded  non-inferiority  trial[J].  E  Bio  Med,2018,
          [ 2 ]  FARBER A,EBERHARDT R T. The current state of criti‐  35:46-57.
              cal  limb  ischemia:a  systematic  review[J].  JAMA  Surg,  [13]  LINDEMAN  J  H  N,ZWAGINGA  J  J,KALLENBERG-
              2016,151(11):1070-1077.                             LANTRUA G,et al. No clinical benefit of intramuscular
          [ 3 ]  BEVAN  G  H,WHITE  SOLARU  K  T.  Evidence-based   delivery  of  bone  marrow-derived  mononuclear  cells  in
              medical management of peripheral artery disease[J]. Arte‐  non-reconstructable peripheral arterial disease:results of a
              rioscler Thromb Vasc Biol,2020,40(3):541-553.       phase-Ⅲ randomized-controlled trial[J]. Ann Surg,2018,
          [ 4 ]  BARNES J A,EID M A,CREAGER M A,et al. Epide-     268(5):756-761.
              miology and risk of amputation in patients with diabetes   [14]  HORIE T,YAMAZAKI  S,HANADA  S,et  al.  Outcome
              mellitus  and  peripheral  artery  disease[J].  Arterioscler   from a randomized controlled clinical trial :improvement
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          [ 5 ]  PARIKH P P,LIU Z J,VELAZQUEZ O C. A molecular    stimulating factor-mobilized autologous peripheral-blood-
              and  clinical  review  of  stem  cell  therapy  in  critical  limb   mononuclear  cell  transplantation (IMPACT)[J].  Circ  J,
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          [ 6 ]  TERAA M,GREMMELS H,WIJNAND J G J,et al. Cell   [15]  PIGNON  B,SEVESTRE  M A,KANAGARATNAM  L,
              therapy for chronic limb-threatening ischemia:current evi‐  et al. Autologous bone marrow mononuclear cell implanta‐
              dence  and  future  directions[J].  Stem  Cells  Transl  Med,  tion and its impact on the outcome of patients with critical
              2018,7(12):842-846.                                 limb  ischemia:results  of  a  randomized,double-blind,
          [ 7 ]  JEYARAMAN M,NAGARAJAN S,MAFFULLI N,et al.        placebo-controlled  trial[J].  Circ  J,2017,81(11):1713-
              Stem  cell  therapy  in  critical  limb  ischemia[J].  Cureus,  1720.
              2023,15(7):e41772.                             [16]  SKORA J,PUPKA A,JANCZAK D,et al. Combined au‐
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              cell  therapy  in  critical  limb  ischemia:a  meta-analysis  of   as the last resort for patients with critical limb ischemia[J].
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          中国药房  2024年第35卷第13期                                              China Pharmacy  2024 Vol. 35  No. 13    · 1641 ·
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