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抗妇炎胶囊的指纹图谱建立、化学模式识别分析及含量测定 Δ
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王铭菊 ,黄家宇 ,杜秋莹 ,张 会 ,严学辉 ,王福勇 ,李 莉 (1.贵州医科大学药学院,贵阳 550025;2.贵
州远程制药有限责任公司,贵阳 550018)
中图分类号 R917 文献标志码 A 文章编号 1001-0408(2022)17-2108-06
DOI 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2022.17.12
摘 要 目的 建立抗妇炎胶囊指纹图谱并进行化学模式识别分析,同时测定其中5种成分的含量,以促进该药质量标准的提升。
方法 采用《中药色谱指纹图谱相似度评价系统(2012版)》建立11批抗妇炎胶囊(S1~S11)的高效液相色谱(HPLC)指纹图谱并进
行相似度评价,分别通过与对照品、单味饮片图谱比对进行色谱峰的指认和归属分析,分别采用SPSS 26.0、SIMCA 14.1软件进行
聚类分析和主成分分析。采用HPLC法测定样品中苦参碱、盐酸黄柏碱、芦丁、连翘脂苷A、盐酸小檗碱的含量。结果 11批样品的
指纹图谱中共有29个共有峰,相似度均大于0.99;共指认出5个色谱峰,分别为苦参碱(峰3)、盐酸黄柏碱(峰14)、芦丁(峰20)、连
翘脂苷A(峰22)、盐酸小檗碱(峰28)。聚类分析和主成分分析结果均显示,S1~S9聚为一类,S10、S11聚为另一类。上述5种成
分的含量分别为29.320 5~60.144 3、0.621 6~1.076 6、1.025 9~2.830 5、2.899 3~6.212 7、4.425 1~8.581 6 mg/g。结论 所建立的
指纹图谱和含量测定方法稳定、可靠,再结合化学模式识别分析,可为该制剂的质量控制提供参考依据。
关键词 抗妇炎胶囊;高效液相色谱法;指纹图谱;化学模式识别;含量测定
Fingerprint establishment,chemical pattern recognition analysis and content determination of Kangfuyan
capsules
WANG Mingju ,HUANG Jiayu ,DU Qiuying ,ZHANG Hui ,YAN Xuehui ,WANG Fuyong ,LI Li(1. School of
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Pharmacy,Guizhou Medical University,Guiyang 550025,China;2. Guizhou Long-Range Pharmaceuticals Co.,
Ltd.,Guiyang 550018,China)
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To establish the fingerprints of Kangfuyan capsules and carry out chemical pattern recognition
analysis,and simultaneously determine the contents of five components so as to promote the quality standard of the drug.
METHODS High performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)fingerprints of 11 batches of Kangfuyan capsules(S1-S11)were
established by Similarity Evaluation System of TCM Chromatographic Fingerprint (2012 edition);identification and attribution
analysis of chromatographic peaks were carried out by comparison with the chromatograms of the reference substance and the
decoction pieces of single ingredient. SPSS 26.0 and SIMCA 14.1 software were used for cluster analysis and principal component
analysis. HPLC method was used to determine the contents of matrine,phellodendrine chloride,rutin,forsythoside A and berberine
hydrochloride. RESULTS There were 29 common peaks in the fingerprints for 11 batches of samples,and the similarity was higher
than 0.99. A total of 5 chromatographic peaks were identified,which are matrine(peak 3),phellodendron chloride(peak 14),rutin
(peak 20),forsythiaside A (peak 22) and berberine hydrochloride (peak 28). The results of cluster analysis and principal
component analysis showed that S1-S9 were clustered into one category,and S10 and S11 were clustered into another category. The
contents of above 5 components were 29.320 5-60.144 3,0.621 6-1.076 6,1.025 9-2.830 5,2.899 3-6.212 7 and 4.425 1-8.581 6 mg/g,
respectively. CONCLUSIONS The established fingerprint and content determination method are stable and reliable,and can provide
reference for the quality control of the preparation in combination with chemical pattern recognition analysis.
KEYWORDS Kangfuyan capsules;high performance liquid chromatography;fingerprint;chemical pattern recognition;content
determination
抗妇炎胶囊是源于苗族验方的贵州名优苗族药制
Δ 基 金 项 目 贵 州 省 大 学 生 创 新 创 业 训 练 计 划 项 目(No.
202110660065) 剂,含苦参、杠板归、黄柏、连翘、益母草、当归、乌药、赤
*第一作者 硕士研究生。研究方向。药品质量评价与控制。 小豆、艾叶等多味药,用于治疗湿热下注型盆腔炎、阴道
E-mail:1451938704@qq.com
炎、慢性宫颈炎、赤白带下、阴痒、出血、痛经等妇科炎症
# 通信作者 副教授,硕士生导师,硕士。研究方向:药物分析。
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E-mail:1226072965@qq.com 类疾病,疗效显著 。方中君药苦参清热燥湿、杀虫利
·2108 · China Pharmacy 2022 Vol. 33 No. 17 中国药房 2022年第33卷第17期