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·“党为人民谋健康的100年”专栏·
编者按:为深入学习贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想,落实2021年全国宣传部长会议和全国卫生健康工作会议精
神,聚焦中国共产党成立以来卫生健康事业历史进程中的重要决策、活动及成果,从不同角度和层面展现卫生健康事业发展的重
要成就,我刊特从2021年7月起开设“党为人民谋健康的100年”专栏,从我刊实际出发,陆续推出一系列我国健康卫生事业与药
学工作结合的相关文章,从而助力提高人民健康水平制度保障、坚持和发展中国特色卫生健康制度。本期专栏文章《全流程智能
化调剂模式在住院药房中的应用》是在医院药学服务由保障药品供应向知识与技术型服务跨越的背景下,介绍了某院药学部全自
动单剂量锭剂分包机+智能半片台+全自动药品核对机三机联动智能化调剂模式的建立情况,并初步评价了该模式的应用效果,
以期为医疗机构药学部门的智能化建设提供参考。
全流程智能化调剂模式在住院药房中的应用
#
孙 嫣 ,王 刚,缪 霞,范 新 ,罗震宇(浙江大学医学院附属杭州市第一人民医院药学部,杭州 310006)
*
中图分类号 R952 文献标志码 A 文章编号 1001-0408(2021)14-1780-05
DOI 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2021.14.20
摘 要 目的:评价全流程智能化调剂模式在我院住院药房的应用效果,为医疗机构药学部门的智能化建设提供参考。方法:结
合我院住院药房工作情况,介绍全自动单剂量锭剂分包机(ADDM)、智能半片台(ITDT)、全自动药品核对机(MDM)在口服药调
剂中的使用情况,比较智能化调剂模式实施前后的工作效率提升情况和差错率,并进行智能化模式满意度调查。结果:启用
ADDM+ITDT+MDM三机联动调剂模式后,我院住院药房口服药调剂时间人均缩短1.5 h,药师人数减少2名;同时,借助ADDM
的药品图像数据库和药袋镜像打印技术,使得目测方法得以改进,药品核对效率得以提升;ITDT的引入规范了拆零非整粒药品的
管理,使用ITDT外摆非整粒药品的工作效率(以日均调剂备用盘时间为指标)较人工外摆提升了23.29%~38.93%;MDM的引入
提高了智能核对效率,所有药品信息可被追溯,工作效率[以日均(总)核对时间为指标]较人工核对提升了65.64%~74.78%;三机
联动全流程智能化调剂模式的差错率较 ADDM+人工核对调剂模式下降了 70.32%,较 ADDM+MDM 两联调剂模式下降了
52.44%;护理人员对该模式的总体满意度为97.97%。结论:ADDM+ITDT+MDM三机联动调剂模式缩短了调剂时间,提高了工
作效率,降低了差错率。
关键词 智能化调剂模式;全自动单剂量锭剂分包机;智能半片台;全自动药品核对机;住院药房;应用
Application of Whole Process Intelligent Dispensing Mode in the Inpatient Pharmacy
SUN Yan,WANG Gang,MIAO Xia,FAN Xin,LUO Zhenyu(Dept. of Pharmacy,the Affiliated Hangzhou First
People’s Hospital,School of Medicine,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310006,China)
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the application effects of whole process intelligent dispensing mode in the inpatient
pharmacy of our hospital,and to provide reference for the intelligent construction of pharmacy department. METHODS:Combined
with the working situation of inpatient pharmacy in our hospital,the application of automated drug unit-dose dispensing machine
(ADDM),intelligent tablet dispensing table(ITDT),medication detection machine(MDM)were introduced. The improvement of
work efficiency and the error rate were compared with before and after the implementation of intelligent dispensing mode. The
satisfaction survey of intelligent mode was carried out. RESULTS:Under the dispensing linkage mode of ADDM+ITDT+MDM,
the time of oral drug dispensing was shortened by about 1.5 h per person;pharmacists reduced by 2 persons;with the help of
ADDM image database and image printing technology of drug bag,the visual inspection method and the efficiency of drug check
could be improved;the introduction of ITDT standardized the management of dismounted drug,and the work efficiency of
dispensing dismounted drug by ITDT(daily dispensing back-up time as index)were improved 23.29%-38.93%,compared with
manual dispensing. The introduction of MDM improved the efficiency of intelligent check,all drug information could be traced,
and the work efficiency [daily(total)check time as index] were 65.64%-74.78% higher than that of manual check;the error rate
of three machine dispensing linkage mode was 70.32% lower than that of ADDM+manual check and dispensing mode,52.44%
lower than that of ADDM + MDM linkage mode,and the overall satisfaction of nursing staff was 97.97% . CONCLUSIONS:
ADDM+ITDT+MDM linkage mode shortens dispensing time,
*副主任药师。研究方向:医院药学。电话:0571-56007192。
improves work efficiency and decreases error rate.
E-mail:61012796@qq.com
KEYWORDS Intelligent dispensing mode;ADDM;ITDT;
# 通信作者:副主任药师。研究方向:医院药学。电话:0571-
56007192。E-mail:2417230796@qq.com MDM;Inpatient pharmacy;Application
·1780 · China Pharmacy 2021 Vol. 32 No. 14 中国药房 2021年第32卷第14期