Page 83 - 2019年11月第30卷第21期
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Simultaneous Determination of 9 Components in Huoxiang Zhengqi Oral Liquid by HPLC
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        CHEN Jinfeng ,GUO Dale ,DONG Ziliang ,YU Qinan ,PENG Tao ,LI Zhangyu ,YU Jiawen ,LU Qing ,YAO
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        Chen ,DENG Yun ,QIN Shaorong (1.Key Laboratory of Standardization of Chinese Herbal Medicine,Ministry
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        of Education/State Key Laboratory Breeding of Systematic Research Development and Utilization of Chinese
        Medical Resources,Co-founded by Sichuan Province and Ministry of Science and Technology,College of
        Pharmacy, Chengdu University of TCM, Chengdu 611137, China;2.Taiji Medical Research Institute,
        Chongqing 401147,China;3.Taiji Group Co.,Ltd.,Chongqing 408000,China)
        ABSTRACT    OBJECTIVE:To establish a method for simultaneous determination of nine components in Huoxiang zhengqi oral
        liquid,and to improve and perfect the quality standard of Huoxiang zhengqi oral liquid. METHODS:The contents of nine
        components in 10 batches of Huoxiang zhengqi oral liquid were determined by HPLC,such as licorice coumarin,isorlicin,
        liquiritinapioside, narirutin, liquiritin, saponins, hesperidin, magnolol and honokiol. The determination was performed on
        Kromasil Eternity XT-5-C18 column with mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile-0.05% phosphoric acid solution(gradient elution)at
        the flow rate of 1 mL/min. The detection wavelength was set at 220 nm,and column temperature was 25 ℃. The sample size was
        10 μL. RESULTS:The linear range of licorice coumarin,isorlicin,liquiritinapioside,narirutin,liquiritin,saponins,hesperidin,
        magnolol and honokiolin were 0.000 5-0.007 5,0.000 8-0.025 0,0.006 1-0.976 0,0.001 6-0.250 0,0.007 8-0.025 0,0.000 4-
        0.062 7,0.008 6-0.276 0,0.010 0-0.500 0,0.010 0-0.500 0 mg/mL(r=0.999 2-1.000 0). The detection limits were 0.001 3,
        0.000 1,0.004 7,0.005 0,0.012 0,0.001 3,0.007 8,0.007 7 0,0.005 8 μg/mL,and the quantitative limits were 0.013 0,0.000 8,
        0.047 0,0.050 0,0.120 0,0.013 0,0.078 0,0.070 0,0.058 0 μg/mL,respectively;RSD of precision,stability and repeatability
        tests were less than 3.0%(n=6). Average recovery rates were 98.67%,101.85%,98.97%,103.05%,100.00%,97.78%,
        97.91%,100.13%,101.95%;RSDs were 1.14%,2.18%,0.40%,0.17%,1.38%,0.85%,1.38%,0.10%,1.35%(n=6).
        CONCLUSIONS:The established method is accurate and reliable,which can provide reference for the establishment of the overall
        quality control evaluation system and the improvement of quality standard for Huoxiang zhengqi oral liquid.
        KEYWORDS     Huoxiang zhengqi oral liquid;HPLC;Licorice coumarin;Isorlicin;Liquiritinapioside;Narirutin;Liquiritin;
        Saponins;Hesperidin;Magnolol;Honokiolin;Content determination


            藿香正气类药品源于我国宋代官方颁布的方剂药                           液中欧前胡素、异欧前胡素含量的UPLC方法。但上述
        典《太平惠民合剂局方》中的藿香正气散,此方以藿香为                           检测指标均不全面,质量标准有待提高。由于甘草药材
        主药,配以苍术、紫苏叶、甘草、半夏、厚朴、白芷等十味                          中的黄酮类和香豆素类成分含量较高                 [9-12] ,陈皮药材中
        药 [1-2] ,具有解表化湿、理气和中的功效,用于外感风寒、                     的黄酮类成分含量较高           [13-17] ,厚朴药材中木脂素类成分
        内伤湿滞或夏伤暑湿所致感冒,症见头痛昏重、胸膈痞                            含量较高 ,所以,其相关单体成分是评价甘草、陈皮和
                                                                    [18]
        闷、脘腹胀痛、呕吐泄泻等症 。在众多剂型中,藿香正                           厚朴质量的重要指标,加之多指标成分控制已成为中药
                                 [3]
        气口服液具有吸收快、用量准确、体积小、易于服用的优                           复方制剂质量评价的发展趋势,故本研究选取甘草药材
          [4]
        点 。藿香正气口服液国内外需求非常大,2018 年仅太                         中的黄酮类和香豆素类成分(单体化合物异甘草素、芹
        极集团生产的藿香正气口服液销售额已逾15亿元(数据                           糖甘草苷、甘草苷和甘草香豆素)、陈皮药材中的黄酮类
        源于太极集团内部年度报表)。因此,该药质量标准的                            成分(单体化合物柚皮芸香苷、川皮苷、橙皮苷)、厚朴药
        提升不论是在保证藿香正气口服液的用药安全、有效和                            材中的木脂素类成分(单体化合物厚朴酚、和厚朴酚)作
        稳定方面,还是在响应国家“一带一路”的号召以促进中                           为质量评价指标。因此,本课题组建立了同时测定藿香
        医药与国际接轨等方面均有现实意义。                                   正气口服液中甘草香豆素、异甘草素、芹糖甘草苷、柚皮
            藿香正气口服液收载于 2015 年版《中国药典》(一                      芸香苷、甘草苷、川皮苷、橙皮苷、厚朴酚、和厚朴酚9种
        部),在该标准中采用高效液相色谱(HPLC)方法分别测                         成分含量的HPLC方法,以期对藿香正气口服液质量标
        定橙皮苷、和厚朴酚与厚朴酚的总含量,以其作为质量                            准的提升提供依据。
                 [5]
        控制指标 。余佳文等 建立了同时测定藿香正气口服                            1 材料
                            [6]
        液中橙皮苷、柚皮芸香苷、和厚朴酚、厚朴酚、甘草苷和甘                          1.1 仪器
        草酸铵含量的超高效液相色谱(UPLC)方法。何丹等                     [7-8]     Sartorius BP211D电子天平(德国Sartorius公司);超
        建立了同时测定藿香正气口服液中尿苷、鸟苷和腺苷含                            纯水制造系统(四川优普超纯科技有限公司);赛默飞
        量的UPLC方法,后期又建立了同时测定藿香正气口服                           UtiMate 3000 HPLC 仪[赛默飞世尔科技(中国)有限


        ·2958  ·  China Pharmacy 2019 Vol. 30 No. 21                                中国药房    2019年第30卷第21期
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