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基于HPLC指纹图谱及一测多评法的心通颗粒质量评价                                                             Δ



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          叶喜德 ,冯小龙 ,邵明国 ,万林春 ,胡振宇 ,陈春羽 ,吴 宇 ,卜俊文 ,钱宇航 ,孟凡强(1.江西中医药大
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          学药学院,南昌 330004;2.鲁南制药集团股份有限公司,山东 临沂 276006;3.江西省药品检测检验研究院,
          南昌 330029)
          中图分类号  R917      文献标志码  A      文章编号  1001-0408(2025)15-1866-05
          DOI  10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2025.15.08
          摘   要  目的  建立心通颗粒的高效液相色谱(HPLC)指纹图谱,并结合一测多评(QAMS)法测定其中7种成分含量,为其质量评
          价提供参考。方法  利用HPLC法,建立10批(编号S1~S10)心通颗粒的指纹图谱,并进行相似度评价、聚类分析和偏最小二乘-
          判别分析。采用QAMS法测定10批心通颗粒中葛根素、大豆苷、毛蕊异黄酮葡萄糖苷、二苯乙烯苷、柚皮苷、淫羊藿苷、丹参酮ⅡA
          的含量,并与外标法测定结果比较。结果  10批心通颗粒的HPLC指纹图谱共标记了18个共有峰,指认了7个峰,分别是葛根素
         (峰4)、大豆苷(峰7)、毛蕊异黄酮葡萄糖苷(峰9)、二苯乙烯苷(峰10)、柚皮苷(峰12)、淫羊藿苷(峰17)、丹参酮ⅡA(峰18);相似
          度均大于0.990;聚类分析和偏最小二乘-判别分析结果均显示S4~S5样品聚为一类,S8~S10样品聚为一类,S1~S3、S6~S7样
          品聚为一类。以柚皮苷为内标物,采用QAMS法测得葛根素、大豆苷、毛蕊异黄酮葡萄糖苷、二苯乙烯苷、淫羊藿苷、丹参酮ⅡA的
          含量分别为7.868 1~10.181 2、1.709 2~2.374 1、0.285 2~0.326 3、1.024 1~1.523 9、0.140 2~0.290 4、0.077 1~0.219 4 mg/g,与外
          标法含量测定结果无明显差异。结论  本研究建立的HPLC指纹图谱和QAMS法便捷、稳定、准确,可为心通颗粒质量评价提供
          依据。
          关键词  心通颗粒;指纹图谱;一测多评法;含量测定

          Quality  evaluation  of  Xintong  granules  based  on  HPLC  fingerprint  and  quantitative  analysis  of  multi-
          components by single-marker method
          YE Xide ,FENG Xiaolong ,SHAO Mingguo ,WAN Linchun ,HU Zhenyu ,CHEN Chunyu ,WU Yu ,BU
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          Junwen ,QIAN Yuhang ,MENG Fanqiang(1.  School  of  Pharmacy,  Jiangxi  University  of  Chinese  Medicine,
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          Nanchang 330004, China;2. Lunan Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., Shandong Linyi 276006, China;3. Jiangxi
          Institute for Drug Control, Nanchang 330029, China)
          ABSTRACT    OBJECTIVE  To  establish  the  HPLC  fingerprint  of  Xintong  granules  and  the  quantitative  analysis  of  multi-
          components  by  single-marker  method (QAMS)  to  determine  the  contents  of  7  components,  so  as  to  provide  a  scientific  basis  for
          their quality control. METHODS HPLC method was used to establish the fingerprints for 10 batches of Xintong granules (No. S1-
          S10),  and  similarity  evaluation,  cluster  analysis (CA)  and  partial  least  squares-discriminant  analysis (PLS-DA)  were  performed.
          At  the  same  time,  the  contents  of  seven  components,  including  puerarin,  daidzin,  calycosin-7-O- β -D-glucoside,  stilbene
          glycoside,  naringin,  icariin  and  tanshinone  Ⅱ A,  were  determined  by  QAMS  method,  and  were  compared  with  the  results  of
          external  standard  method.  RESULTS  A  total  of  18  common  peaks  were  marked  and  7  peaks  were  identified  in  the  HPLC
          fingerprints for 10 batches of Xintong granules, namely puerarin (peak 4), daidzin (peak 7), calycosin-7-O-β-D-glucoside (peak
          9), stilbene glycoside (peak 10), naringin (peak 12), icariin (peak 17), and tanshinone ⅡA (peak 18); the similarities among
          them  were  more  than  0.990,  and  CA  and  PLS-DA  results  showed  that  S4-S5,S8-S10,S1-S3  and  S6-S7  were  clustered  into  three
          categories,  respectively.  Using  naringin  as  the  internal  standard,  the  contents  of  puerarin,  daidzin,  calycosin-7-O-β-D-glucoside,
          stilbene glycoside, icariin and tanshinone ⅡA were determined to be 7.868 1-10.181 2, 1.709 2-2.374 1, 0.285 2-0.326 3, 1.024 1-
          1.523 9, 0.140 2-0.290 4, and 0.077 1-0.219 4 mg/g, respectively, by the QAMS. These results showed no significant differences
          compared  to  those  obtained  by  the  external  standard  method.  CONCLUSIONS  Established  HPLC  fingerprint  and  QAMS  method
                                                              are convenient, stable and accurate, which can provide a basis
              Δ 基金项目 国家科技重大专项课题(No.2023ZD0505605);江西          for the quality evaluation of Xintong granules.
          省重点研发计划项目(No.20232BBG70013);国家药品监督管理局中              KEYWORDS    Xintong  granules;  fingerprint;  quantitative
          成药质量评价重点实验室开放课题(No.XW20231208)
             *第一作者 教授,博士生导师。研究方向:中药炮制。E-mail:                 analysis  of  multi-components  by  single-marker  method;
          552376722@qq.com                                    content determination


          · 1866 ·    China Pharmacy  2025 Vol. 36  No. 15                            中国药房  2025年第36卷第15期
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