Page 29 - 《中国药房》2024年5期
P. 29

但其过量积累会造成器官损伤和功能障碍,导致纤维                                 attenuate  MI-induced  myocardial  fibrosis  and  cardiac
          化 [14―15] 。此外,肌苷是细胞合成三磷酸腺苷的主要原                          remodeling by inhibiting ROS/caspase-1/GSDMD signaling
          料,可改善心肌细胞的能量代谢;当 ADA 缺乏时,可使                             pathway[J]. Cell Cycle,2022,21(21):2309-2322.
          肌苷合成减少和心肌细胞能量代谢受到抑制,从而间接                           [ 7 ]  柳金英,张惠敏,田蕾,等. “瘀毒” 致心力衰竭心肌纤维
                                                                  化理论依据初探[J]. 中华中医药杂志,2018,33(9):
                         [16]
          加剧纤维化进程 。本研究结果发现,MF 模型大鼠
                                                                  4027-4030.
          Col Ⅰ、Col Ⅲ水平均显著升高,心肌组织中ADA、ADK                         LIU  J  Y,ZHANG  H  M,TIAN  L,et  al.  Theoretical
          蛋白及 ADK mRNA 表达水平均显著降低,ADA mRNA
                                                                  research on “stasis-toxin” in myocardial fibrosis of heart
          表达水平显著升高,这表明以ADA、ADK为主要靶点的
                                                                  failure[J]. China J Tradit Chin Med Pharm,2018,33(9):
          核苷酸代谢过程受到了抑制,胶原蛋白过度生成。经熊                                4027-4030.
          果苷干预后,MF 模型大鼠心肌组织中上述指标表达水                          [ 8 ]  ROAT  P,HADA  S,CHECHANI  B,et  al.  Madhuca
          平均显著升高。                                                 indica:a review on the phytochemical and pharmacological
              综上所述,熊果苷可改善MF模型大鼠心脏纤维化程                             aspects[J]. Pharm Chem J,2023,57(2):284-295.
          度和心脏功能,其作用机制可能与上调ADA、ADK蛋白及                        [ 9 ]  潘建衡,曹占鸿,李娜,等. 常见心肌纤维化模型的研究
          其 mRNA表达,影响核苷酸代谢及胶原生成有关。                                现状[J]. 中国临床药理学杂志,2021,37(1):84-88.
          参考文献                                                    PAN  J  H,CAO  Z  H,LI  N,et  al.  Current  situation  of
                                                                  common  myocardial  fibrosis  model[J].  Chin  J  Clin
          [ 1 ]  惠菊,徐培斌,潘阳,等. 解毒通络方对异丙肾上腺素诱
                                                                  Pharmacol,2021,37(1):84-88.
              导大鼠心肌纤维化作用及机制研究[J]. 中国中西医结合
              杂志,2020,40(9):1107-1111.                       [10]  徐为民,孙志,陈欢,等. 两种心肌纤维化动物模型基本
                                                                  情况比较[J]. 中国实验诊断学,2018,22(4):708-711.
              HUI J,XU P B,PAN Y,et al. Effect and mechanism of
                                                                  XU  W  M,SUN  Z,CHEN  H,et  al.  Comparison  of  two
              Jiedu tongluo formula on myocardial fibrosis induced by
                                                                  animal  models  of  myocardial  fibrosis[J].  Chin  J  Lab
              isoproterenol  in  rats[J].  Chin  J  Integr  Tradit  West  Med,
                                                                  Diagn,2018,22(4):708-711.
              2020,40(9):1107-1111.
          [ 2 ]  乔松彦,乔淳,胡延立,等. 温阳活血利水方辅助西医治                  [11]  SENNI  M,LOPEZ-SENDON  J,COHEN-SOLAL  A,
                                                                  et  al.  Vericiguat  and  NT-proBNP  in  patients  with  heart
              疗慢性心力衰竭的疗效及对心肌纤维化指标、炎症相关
                                                                  failure  with  reduced  ejection  fraction:analyses  from  the
              因子的影响[J]. 中西医结合心脑血管病杂志,2019,17
                                                                  VICTORIA  trial[J].  ESC  Heart  Fail,2022,9(6):3791-
              (22):3546-3549.
                                                                  3803.
              QIAO S Y,QIAO C,HU Y L,et al. Therapeutic effect of   [12]  SECORD  E,HARTOG  N  L.  Review  of  treatment  for
              Wenyang huoxue lishui recipe on chronic heart failure and   adenosine deaminase deficiency (ADA) severe combined
              its influence on myocardial fibrosis index and inflamma‐
                                                                  immunodeficiency (SCID)[J].  Ther  Clin  Risk  Manag,
              tory  related  factors[J].  Chin  J  Integr  Med  Cardio
                                                                  2022,18:939-944.
              Cerebrovasc Dis,2019,17(22):3546-3549.
                                                             [13]  DE BOER I H,KHUNTI K,SADUSKY T,et al. Diabetes
          [ 3 ]  昝树杰,赵娜娜,王凯. 中医药治疗心肌纤维化的研究进展
                                                                  management in chronic kidney disease:a consensus report
              [J].中西医结合心脑血管病杂志,2021,19(20):3500-3503.             by the American diabetes association (ADA) and kidney
              ZAN  S  J,ZHAO  N  N,WANG  K.  Research  progress  of
                                                                  disease:improving global outcomes (KDIGO)[J]. Diabetes
              treating  myocardial  fibrosis  with  traditional  Chinese
                                                                  Care,2022,45(12):3075-3090.
              medicine[J]. Chin J Integr Med Cardio Cerebrovasc Dis,
                                                             [14]  ZHANG  M,WANG  C  P,WANG  R  N,et  al. Adenosine
              2021,19(20):3500-3503.                              kinase  promotes  post-infarction  cardiac  repair  by  epige‐
          [ 4 ]  刘晓婷,王鑫璇. 熊果苷的药理作用及机制研究进展[J].                     netically  maintaining  reparative  macrophage  phenotype
              食品与发酵工业,2022,48(2):309-316.                         [J]. J Mol Cell Cardiol,2023,174:88-100.
              LIU X T,WANG X X. Research progress on the pharma‐  [15]  TISCHLIK S,OELKER M,ROGNE P,et al. Insights into
              cological  action  and  mechanism  of  arbutin[J].  Food  Fer‐  enzymatic  catalysis  from  binding  and  hydrolysis  of
              ment Ind,2022,48(2):309-316.                        diadenosine tetraphosphate by E. coli adenylate kinase[J].
          [ 5 ]  徐银丽,徐登月,于立明,等. 熊果苷对乙酰胆碱-氯化钙                      Biochemistry,2023,62(15):2238-2243.
              混合液诱导心房颤动大鼠心脏保护作用及其机制研究                        [16]  马久程,王兆楠,殷栋,等. 腺苷及其受体在皮肤创面愈合
              [J]. 临床军医杂志,2022,50(4):350-354.                     与纤维化中的作用[J]. 生命科学,2022,34(12):1485-1492.
              XU Y L,XU D Y,YU L M,et al. Cardioprotective effect   MA  J  C,WANG  Z  N,YIN  D,et  al. Adenosine  and  its
              and mechanism of arbutin on atrial fibrillation induced by   receptors in skin wound healing and fibrosis[J]. Chin Bull
              acetylcholine chloride mixture in rats[J]. Clin J Med Off,  Life Sci,2022,34(12):1485-1492.
              2022,50(4):350-354.                                           (收稿日期:2023-08-26  修回日期:2023-12-23)
          [ 6 ]  ZHANG X Q,QU H Y,YANG T,et al. Astragaloside Ⅳ                                   (编辑:唐晓莲)


          中国药房  2024年第35卷第5期                                                 China Pharmacy  2024 Vol. 35  No. 5    · 535 ·
   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34