Page 11 - 《中国药房》2024年4期
P. 11
院的影响较大,不能准确呈现全国状况。另外,由于部 Translated. Beijing:China Quality Inspection Press,2015:
分医院对药学门诊的认知不够,导致部分数据的标准差 3-6.
高于均数,数据呈偏态分布,存在明显的离群值,这可能 [ 7 ] 康震. 医保控费,药师偿付制度设计是关键:加拿大魁北
使本调研数据与真实情况存在一定偏倚。未来可进一 克省“药物治疗意见”制度的启示[J]. 中国药店,2014
(20):46-48.
步完善问卷设计,尽可能减小填空式题目比例,增加量
KANG Z. Medical insurance control fees,the design of
表填写的说明,以免因受访者对问题的不同理解造成的
异常答案;同时应尽可能使样本均匀分布在各省、各级 pharmacist reimbursement system is crucial:inspiration
from the “drug treatment opinion” system in Quebec,
医院之间,以便更好地体现全国总体情况。
Canada[J]. China Drug Store,2014(20):46-48.
综上所述,我国三级医院开设药学门诊的比例不 [ 8 ] LATIF A,BOARDMAN H F,POLLOCK K. Understan-
足,有必要进一步加速推动药学门诊的建设工作;同时, ding the patient perspective of the English community
应针对药学门诊及患者需求适当扩大医院药学团队的 pharmacy medicines use review(MUR)[J]. Res Social
人才规模,以满足医疗实践和病患服务需求。 Adm Pharm,2013,9(6):949-957.
参考文献 [ 9 ] YAMADA K,NABESHIMA T. Pharmacist-managed cli-
[ 1 ] 国家卫生健康委办公厅.医疗机构药学门诊服务规范等 nics for patient education and counseling in Japan:current
5项规范[EB/OL].(2021-10-13)[2023-12-16].http://www. status and future perspectives[J]. J Pharm Health Care Sci,
nhc.gov.cn/yzygj/s7659/202110/f76fc77acd87458f950c86- 2015,1(1):2-8.
d7bc468f22.shtml. [10] 谢菡,陆丽娟,马正良,等. 疼痛药学门诊工作模式与成
Office of the National Health Commission. Norms for 效[J]. 中国医院药学杂志,2018,38(12):1247-1249,
pharmacy outpatient services in medical institutions and 1255.
five other standards[EB/OL].(2021-10-13)[2023-12-16]. XIE H,LU L J,MA Z L,et al. Working mode and effect
http://www. nhc. gov. cn/yzygj/s7659/202110/f76fc77acd8- of pain clinic provided by clinical pharmacists[J]. Chin J
7458f950c86d7bc468f22.shtml. Hosp Pharm,2018,38(12):1247-1249,1255.
[ 2 ] 余自成,朱珠. 美国ACCP临床药师胜任力评价模板[J]. [11] 郑婷婷,邵晓楠,吴岢非,等. 我国医院药学门诊现状调
中国临床药学杂志,2018,27(2):117-121. 查及对策研究[J]. 中国医院,2020,24(2):5-7.
YU Z C,ZHU Z. ACCP template for evaluating a clinical ZHENG T T,SHAO X N,WU K F,et al. Investigation
pharmacist[J]. Chin J Clin Pharm,2018,27(2):117-121. and countermeasure research on the current situation of
[ 3 ] 刘高峰,陈孝,张毕奎,等 . 中国医院药学学科的建设与 pharmacist-managed clinics in Chinese hospitals[J]. Chin
发展[J]. 中国药学杂志,2023,58(22):1993-2015. Hosp,2020,24(2):5-7.
LIU G F,CHEN X,ZHANG B K,et al. Construction and [12] 周博雅,田月,韩容,等. 中国药学服务门诊开展及收费
development of hospital pharmacy discipline in China[J]. 现状调查与分析[J]. 药品评价,2017,14(2):8-13.
Chin Pharmacol J,2023,58(22):1993-2015. ZHOU B Y,TIAN Y,HAN R,et al. Status quo and analy‐
[ 4 ] 江丽,何芳,刘丽娟. 我院医务人员及患者对药学门诊的 sis of pharmacy outpatient services in China[J]. Drug
认知与需求现状研究[J]. 实用药物与临床,2019,22(9): Eval,2017,14(2):8-13.
1004-1008. [13] 方芳,董晓慧,王芊茹,等. 某院药物治疗管理药学门诊
JIANG L,HE F,LIU L J. Cognition and demand of medi‐ 实践效果分析[J]. 中国药业,2023,32(9):18-23.
cal staff and patients for pharmacology clinic in our hospi‐ FANG F,DONG X H,WANG Q R,et al. Practical effect
tal[J]. Pract Pharm Clin Remedies,2019,22(9):1004- of medication therapy management in the pharmacy clinic
1008. of a hospital[J]. China Pharm,2023,32(9):18-23.
[ 5 ] PELLEGRINO A N,MARTIN M T,TILTON J J,et al. [14] 郭楠,韩冰,喻轶群,等. 基于智慧医疗构建糖尿病药学
Medication therapy management services:definitions and 门诊的必要性及应用初探[J]. 中国临床药学杂志,2022,
outcomes[J]. Drugs,2009,69(4):393-406. 31(7):495-499.
[ 6 ] 美国药师协会. 如何开展药物治疗管理(MTM)服务:药 GUO N,HAN B,YU Y Q,et al. Necessity analysis and
师指南[M]. 中国药师协会,译. 北京:中国质检出版社, application research of establishing a pharmacist-led dia‐
2015:3-6. betes clinic based on smart healthcare[J]. Chin J Clin
American Pharmacists Association. How to carry out Pharm,2022,31(7):495-499.
medication therapy management(MTM) services:phar‐ (收稿日期:2023-08-17 修回日期:2024-01-27)
macist’s guide[M]. Chinese Pharmacists Association, (编辑:邹丽娟)
中国药房 2024年第35卷第4期 China Pharmacy 2024 Vol. 35 No. 4 · 389 ·