Page 113 - 《中国药房》2024年2期
P. 113

·药师与药学服务·


          基于Web of Science的药品说明书适老化研究文献计量学分析                                                            Δ


                                  3
                 1*
                                          3 #
          李茜茜 ,陆 浩 ,武明芬 ,赵志刚 [1.首都医科大学附属北京胸科医院药学部,北京 101149;2.壹正医院管
                          2
          理发展(北京)中心,北京 100020;3.首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院药学部,北京 100070]
          中图分类号  R95      文献标志码  A      文章编号  1001-0408(2024)02-0231-06
          DOI  10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2024.02.19

          摘  要  目的  探索药品说明书适老化的研究热点,为我国药品说明书适老化发展提供依据。方法  在Web of Science核心合集数
          据库中检索 2012-2022 年发表的老年人使用药品说明书的相关英文文献,应用 VOSviewer 和 CiteSpace 软件进行文献计量学分
          析,探索该领域的研究热点,并总结该领域发展的障碍和解决措施。结果与结论  本研究共收集到药品说明书适老化相关文献
          335篇,来自51个国家(地区)的819个研究机构,涉及2 174位作者。近10年,药品说明书适老化研究发展趋缓,美国和日本等发
          达国家占该领域的主导地位,其中美国西北大学Wolf等学者的发文量最大(12篇)。老年人用药风险管理、药品说明书中老年用
          药信息的更新,以及老年人对药品说明书的理解和依从及其影响因素等是该领域的研究热点。药品说明书适老化发展中相关障
          碍的解决措施包括提高药品说明书的可视性、可读性,填补药品说明书中老年用药信息等。我国可借鉴其他国家的经验和方法,
          针对我国人口特点开展老年药品说明书影响因素的调查及老年用药的药动学研究,多维度提高老年患者用药的安全性。
          关键词  药品说明书;适老化;文献计量学;用药安全;老年人

          Bibliometric analysis of drug package insert adaptation for the elderly based on Web of Science
          LI Xixi ,LU Hao ,WU Mingfen ,ZHAO Zhigang [1.  Dept.  of  Pharmacy,  Beijing  Chest  Hospital,  Capital
                                                        3
                                        3
                1
                          2
          Medical  University,  Beijing  101149,  China;2.  Yizheng  Hospital  Management  and  Development (Beijing)
          Center,  Beijing  100020,  China;3.  Dept.  of  Pharmacy,  Beijing  Tiantan  Hospital,  Capital  Medical  University,
          Beijing 100070, China]

          ABSTRACT   OBJECTIVE  To explore the hotspots of aging adaptation of drug package inserts, and to provide evidence for the
          development  of  aging  adaptation  of  drug  package  inserts  in  China.  METHODS  The  relevant  English  literature  on  drug  package
          inserts  for  the  elderly  published  from  2012  to  2022  was  retrieved  from Web  of  Science  Core  Collection;  bibliometric  analysis  was
          performed  by  using  VOSviewer  and  CiteSpace  software,  to  explore  research  hotspots  in  this  field,  and  summarize  obstacles  and
          solutions  for  the  development  of  this  field.  RESULTS  &  CONCLUSIONS  This  study  collected  a  total  of  335  literature  related  to
          the aging adaption of drug package inserts, from 819 research institutions in 51 countries (regions), involving 2 174 authors. The
          research development of drug package insert adaptation for the elderly has slowed down in the past decade, and developed countries
          such  as  the  United  States  and  Japan  dominate  this  field. Authors  such  as Wolf  from  Northwestern  University  in  the  United  States,
          have the largest number of publications(12 literature). The research focuses in this field include the risk management of medication
          for  the  elderly,  the  updating  of  medication  information  for  the  elderly  in  drug  package  inserts,  and  the  understanding  and
          compliance  of  the  elderly  with  drug  package  inserts  and  their  influencing  factors.  The  solutions  to  related  obstacles  in  the
          development  of  aging  adaption  in  drug  package  inserts  include  improving  the  visibility  and  readability  of  drug  package  inserts,
          filling  in  the  information  on  elderly  medication  in  drug  package  inserts,  and  so  on.  China  can  learn  from  the  experiences  and
          methods  of  other  countries,  conduct  investigations  into  the  influencing  factors  of  elderly  package  inserts  and  pharmacokinetic
                                                             studies  based  on  the  characteristics  of  the  Chinese  population,
             Δ 基金项目 国家卫健委药具管理中心委托项目(No.ZDC-2022-
          001);中国药品监督管理研究会研究课题(No.2023-Y-Y-018)              and  improve  the  safety  of  medication  for  elderly  patients  in
             * 第一作者 药 师 ,硕 士 。 研 究 方 向 :临 床 药 学 。 E-mail:    multiple dimensions.
          lixixi1995@163.com                                 KEYWORDS
             # 通信作者 主任药师,教授,博士生导师。研究方向:药事管理、                              drug   package   insert;   aging   adaption;
          临床药理。E-mail:1022zzg@sina.com                       bibliometrics; medication safety; the elderly


          中国药房  2024年第35卷第2期                                                 China Pharmacy  2024 Vol. 35  No. 2    · 231 ·
   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118