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·药物与临床·
血清SIRT1表达对丙戊酸钠治疗癫痫患者疗效的影响 Δ
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杨艳萍 ,何 蝶 ,周 振 ,曾庆繁 ,彭红英 ,赵立新 ,马 丹 (1.贵州医科大学附属白云医院药剂科,贵
阳 550014;2.贵州医科大学附属医院药剂科,贵阳 550004;3.贵州医科大学附属白云医院麻醉科,贵阳
550014;4.贵州医科大学附属白云医院肾内科,贵阳 550014;5.贵州医科大学附属白云医院中医科,贵阳
550014;6.贵州医科大学附属医院血液内科,贵阳 550004)
中图分类号 R971;R742.1 文献标志码 A 文章编号 1001-0408(2022)23-2886-05
DOI 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2022.23.13
摘 要 目的 探索血清Sirtuin-1(SIRT1)表达对丙戊酸钠(VPA)治疗癫痫患者疗效的影响。方法 选择2021年3-10月贵州医
科大学附属白云医院就诊的54例癫痫患者为研究对象,并同期选择50例健康者作为基线参考样本。将SIRT1 mRNA相对表达水
平低于基线的患者作为SIRT1低表达治疗组,高于基线者作为SIRT1高表达治疗组。所有患者给予低剂量VPA(12 mg/kg或每日
约600 mg)治疗3个月,并评价临床疗效;对癫痫控制无效的患者增加VPA药物剂量(15 mg/kg或每日约800 mg)再治疗3个月,作
为SIRT1高表达加量组和SIRT1低表达加量组,并评价临床疗效。检测患者治疗3个月、加量治疗3个月后的血药浓度和肝功能
指标。结果 治疗前,54例癫痫患者中有31例SIRT1低表达,23例SIRT1高表达。低剂量VPA治疗3个月后,在VPA有效血药浓
度范围内,SIRT1高表达治疗组患者的有效控制率明显低于SIRT1低表达治疗组(P<0.05);加量治疗3个月后,SIRT1高表达加量
组患者的有效控制率显著高于SIRT1高表达治疗组(P<0.05)。VPA治疗期间,患者肝功能指标未见异常。结论 在VPA有效血
药浓度范围内治疗癫痫时,血清SIRT1高表达患者的癫痫可能更难控制;增加VPA剂量后,可提高癫痫发作的有效控制率。
关键词 Sirtuin-1;癫痫;丙戊酸钠;血药浓度监测;肝功能
Effects of the expression of serum SIRT1 on therapeutic efficacy of sodium valproate in the treatment of
epilepsy patients
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YANG Yanping ,HE Die ,ZHOU Zhen ,ZENG Qingfan ,PENG Hongying ,ZHAO Lixin ,MA Dan(1. Dept.
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of Pharmacy, the Affiliated Baiyun Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550014, China;2. Dept.
of Pharmacy, the Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, China;3. Dept. of
Anesthesiology, the Affiliated Baiyun Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550014, China;
4. Dept. of Nephrology, the Affiliated Baiyun Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550014, China;
5. Dept. of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the Affiliated Baiyun Hospital of Guizhou Medical University,
Guiyang 550014, China;6. Dept. of Hematology, the Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University,
Guiyang 550004, China)
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To explore the effects of the expression of serum Sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) on therapeutic efficacy of sodium
valproate (VPA) in the treatment of epilepsy patients. METHODS Fifty-four epileptic patients were collected from the Affiliated
Baiyun Hospital of Guizhou Medical University from Mar. to Oct. 2021 as the research objects, and fifty healthy people were also
collected during corresponding period as baseline reference samples. The patients whose relative mRNA expression of SIRT1 was
lower than the baseline were selected as SIRT1 low-expression treatment group, and the patients whose that expression was higher
than the baseline as SIRT1 high-expression treatment group.
All patients were treated with low dose (12 mg/kg or about
Δ 基金项目 国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.82003835);贵州省
科技计划项目(No. 黔科合基础-ZK〔2022〕一般 412,No. 黔科合支撑 600 mg/day) of VPA for 3 months, and the clinical efficacy
〔2020〕4Y239 号 );贵 州 省 卫 生 健 康 委 科 学 技 术 基 金 项 目(No. was evaluated. The dosage of VPA in patients with ineffective
gzwkj2021-468)
epilepsy control should be increased to 15 mg/kg or about 800
*第一作者 硕士。研究方向:临床药学。E-mail:yyp129343@
163.com mg/day for another 3 months as SIRT1 high-expression
# 通信作者 副主任技师,硕士生导师,博士。研究方向:医院药 intensive treatment group and SIRT1 low-expression intensive
学。E-mail:readying100@163.com treatment group. Clinical efficacies were evaluated. The blood
· 2886 · China Pharmacy 2022 Vol. 33 No. 23 中国药房 2022年第33卷第23期