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·药物与临床·


          血清SIRT1表达对丙戊酸钠治疗癫痫患者疗效的影响                                                         Δ


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                                   1, 2
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                 1*
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          杨艳萍 ,何 蝶 ,周 振 ,曾庆繁 ,彭红英 ,赵立新 ,马 丹 (1.贵州医科大学附属白云医院药剂科,贵
          阳 550014;2.贵州医科大学附属医院药剂科,贵阳 550004;3.贵州医科大学附属白云医院麻醉科,贵阳
          550014;4.贵州医科大学附属白云医院肾内科,贵阳 550014;5.贵州医科大学附属白云医院中医科,贵阳
          550014;6.贵州医科大学附属医院血液内科,贵阳 550004)
          中图分类号  R971;R742.1      文献标志码  A      文章编号  1001-0408(2022)23-2886-05
          DOI  10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2022.23.13

          摘   要  目的  探索血清Sirtuin-1(SIRT1)表达对丙戊酸钠(VPA)治疗癫痫患者疗效的影响。方法  选择2021年3-10月贵州医
          科大学附属白云医院就诊的54例癫痫患者为研究对象,并同期选择50例健康者作为基线参考样本。将SIRT1 mRNA相对表达水
          平低于基线的患者作为SIRT1低表达治疗组,高于基线者作为SIRT1高表达治疗组。所有患者给予低剂量VPA(12 mg/kg或每日
          约600 mg)治疗3个月,并评价临床疗效;对癫痫控制无效的患者增加VPA药物剂量(15 mg/kg或每日约800 mg)再治疗3个月,作
          为SIRT1高表达加量组和SIRT1低表达加量组,并评价临床疗效。检测患者治疗3个月、加量治疗3个月后的血药浓度和肝功能
          指标。结果  治疗前,54例癫痫患者中有31例SIRT1低表达,23例SIRT1高表达。低剂量VPA治疗3个月后,在VPA有效血药浓
          度范围内,SIRT1高表达治疗组患者的有效控制率明显低于SIRT1低表达治疗组(P<0.05);加量治疗3个月后,SIRT1高表达加量
          组患者的有效控制率显著高于SIRT1高表达治疗组(P<0.05)。VPA治疗期间,患者肝功能指标未见异常。结论  在VPA有效血
          药浓度范围内治疗癫痫时,血清SIRT1高表达患者的癫痫可能更难控制;增加VPA剂量后,可提高癫痫发作的有效控制率。
          关键词  Sirtuin-1;癫痫;丙戊酸钠;血药浓度监测;肝功能

          Effects  of  the  expression  of  serum  SIRT1  on  therapeutic  efficacy  of  sodium  valproate  in  the  treatment  of
          epilepsy patients
                                             1, 2
                                                             3
          YANG Yanping ,HE Die ,ZHOU Zhen ,ZENG Qingfan ,PENG Hongying ,ZHAO Lixin ,MA Dan(1.  Dept.
                        1
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                                1
          of  Pharmacy,  the Affiliated  Baiyun  Hospital  of  Guizhou  Medical  University,  Guiyang  550014,  China;2.  Dept.
          of  Pharmacy,  the  Affiliated  Hospital  of  Guizhou  Medical  University,  Guiyang  550004,  China;3.  Dept.  of
          Anesthesiology,  the  Affiliated  Baiyun  Hospital  of  Guizhou  Medical  University,  Guiyang  550014,  China;
          4. Dept. of Nephrology, the Affiliated Baiyun Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550014, China;
          5.  Dept.  of  Traditional  Chinese  Medicine,  the  Affiliated  Baiyun  Hospital  of  Guizhou  Medical  University,
          Guiyang  550014,  China;6.  Dept.  of  Hematology,  the  Affiliated  Hospital  of  Guizhou  Medical  University,
          Guiyang 550004, China)


          ABSTRACT    OBJECTIVE To explore the effects of the expression of serum Sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) on therapeutic efficacy of sodium
          valproate (VPA)  in  the  treatment  of  epilepsy  patients.  METHODS  Fifty-four  epileptic  patients  were  collected  from  the Affiliated
          Baiyun Hospital of Guizhou Medical University from Mar. to Oct. 2021 as the research objects, and fifty healthy people were also
          collected  during  corresponding  period  as  baseline  reference  samples.  The  patients  whose  relative  mRNA  expression  of  SIRT1  was
          lower than the baseline were selected as SIRT1 low-expression treatment group, and the patients whose that expression was higher
                                                              than  the  baseline  as  SIRT1  high-expression  treatment  group.
                                                              All  patients  were  treated  with  low  dose (12  mg/kg  or  about
              Δ 基金项目 国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.82003835);贵州省
          科技计划项目(No. 黔科合基础-ZK〔2022〕一般 412,No. 黔科合支撑           600  mg/day)  of  VPA  for  3  months,  and  the  clinical  efficacy
          〔2020〕4Y239 号 );贵 州 省 卫 生 健 康 委 科 学 技 术 基 金 项 目(No.  was  evaluated.  The  dosage  of  VPA  in  patients  with  ineffective
          gzwkj2021-468)
                                                              epilepsy  control  should  be  increased  to  15  mg/kg  or  about  800
             *第一作者 硕士。研究方向:临床药学。E-mail:yyp129343@
          163.com                                             mg/day  for  another  3  months  as  SIRT1  high-expression
              # 通信作者 副主任技师,硕士生导师,博士。研究方向:医院药                  intensive  treatment  group  and  SIRT1  low-expression  intensive
          学。E-mail:readying100@163.com                        treatment  group.  Clinical  efficacies  were  evaluated.  The  blood


          · 2886 ·    China Pharmacy  2022 Vol. 33  No. 23                            中国药房  2022年第33卷第23期
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