Page 88 - 《中国药房》2022年1期
P. 88
势。这可以为指导临床合理用药以及相关卫生决策提 bition with empagliflozin on morbidity and mortality of
供一定的循证依据。但是,本研究还存在局限性:首先, patients with chronic heart failure and a reduced ejection
本研究使用的临床数据来自 EMPEROR-Reduced 研究, fraction:rationale for and design of the EMPEROR-Re-
该研究纳入我国患者的数量较少,总体结果与我国 duced trial[J]. Eur J Heart Fail,2019,21(10):1270-1278.
HFrEF患者的特征及转归存在一定偏差,未来仍需要基 [11] AALABAF-SABAGHI M. Decision modelling for health
economic evaluation[J]. J Epidemiol Community Heal,
于我国人群进行恩格列净的真实世界研究。其次,本研
2007,61(9):839.
究只考虑了直接医疗成本,未从全社会的角度纳入直接
[12] 国家卫生健康委员会.中国卫生健康统计年鉴:2020[M].
非医疗成本、间接成本及隐性成本,所得结果可能会存
北京:中国协和医科大学出版社,2020:115-116,231-
在一定偏倚。第三,本研究结果的经济性概率不高,还
232.
需要更多深入的研究来验证恩格列净治疗 HFrEF 的经
[13] PARK S K,HONG S H,KIM H,et al. Cost-utility analy-
济性。 sis of sacubitril/valsartan use compared with standard care
参考文献 in chronic heart failure patients with reduced ejection frac-
[ 1 ] HAO G,WANG X,CHEN Z,et al. Prevalence of heart tion in south Korea[J]. Clin Ther,2019,41(6):1066-
failure and left ventricular dysfunction in China:the China 1079.
Hypertension Survey,2012-2015[J]. Eur J Heart Fail, [14] 《中国药物经济学评价指南》课题组,刘国恩,胡善联,等.
2019,21(11):1329-1337. 中国药物经济学评价指南:2011版[J].中国药物经济学,
[ 2 ] METRA M,LUCIOLI P. Corrigendum to‘Prevalence of 2011,6(3):6-9,11.
heart failure and left ventricular dysfunction in China:the [15] 刘国恩,胡善联,吴久鸿,等.中国药物经济学评价指南
China Hypertension Survey,2012-2015’[Eur J Heart Fail 2020[M].北京:中国市场出版社,2020:14.
2019;21:1329-1337][J]. Eur J Heart Fail,2020,22(4): [16] ROSENSTEIN R,HOUGH A. Empagliflozin,cardiovas-
759. cular outcomes,and mortality in type 2 diabetes[J]. N
[ 3 ] BRAUNWALD E. The war against heart failure:the Lan- Engl J Med,2016,374(11):1093-1094.
cet lecture[J]. Lancet,2015,385(9970):812-824. [17] KATO E T,SILVERMAN M G,MOSENZON O,et al. Ef-
[ 4 ] 胡善联.心衰患者亟须有效药物减轻负担[N].健康报, fect of dapagliflozin on heart failure and mortality in type
2019-08-06(5). 2 diabetes mellitus[J]. Circulation,2019,139(22):2528-
[ 5 ] HUANG J,YIN H J,ZHANG M L,et al. Understanding 2536.
the economic burden of heart failure in China:impact on [18] NEAL B,PERKOVIC V,MAHAFFEY K W,et al. Cana-
disease management and resource utilization[J]. J Med gliflozin and cardiovascular and renal events in type 2 dia-
Econ,2017,20(5):549-553. betes[J]. N Engl J Med,2017,377(7):644-657.
[ 6 ] 黄峻. EMPEROR-reduced研究:恩格列净对心力衰竭心 [19] MCMURRAY J J V,SOLOMON S D,INZUCCHI S E,
血管和肾脏结局影响的研究[J].中华心力衰竭和心肌病 et al. Dapagliflozin in patients with heart failure and re-
杂志,2020,4(3):206-208. duced ejection fraction[J]. N Engl J Med,2019,381(21):
[ 7 ] MCDONAGH T A,METRA M,ADAMO M,et al. 2021 1995-2008.
ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute [20] KANSAL A,REIFSNIDER O S,PROSKOROVSKY I,
and chronic heart failure[J]. Eur Heart J,2021,42(36): et al. Cost-effectiveness analysis of empagliflozin treat-
3599-3726. ment in people with type 2 diabetes and established cardio-
[ 8 ] 中华医学会,中华医学会杂志社,中华医学会全科医学 vascular disease in the EMPA-REG OUTCOME trial[J].
分会,等.慢性心力衰竭基层诊疗指南:2019年[J].中华全 Diabet Med,2019,36(11):1494-1502.
科医师杂志,2019,18(10):936-947. [21] YAO Y,ZHANG R,AN T,et al. Cost-effectiveness of
[ 9 ] PACKER M,ANKER S D,BUTLER J,et al. Cardiovascu- adding dapagliflozin to standard treatment for heart fai-
lar and renal outcomes with empagliflozin in heart fai- lure with reduced ejection fraction patients in China[J].
lure[J]. N Engl J Med,2020,383(15):1413-1424. ESC Heart Fail,2020,7(6):3582-3592.
[10] PACKER M,BUTLER J,FILIPPATOS G S,et al. Evalua- (收稿日期:2021-07-30 修回日期:2021-11-29)
tion of the effect of sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhi- (编辑:胡晓霖)
·78 · China Pharmacy 2022 Vol. 33 No. 1 中国药房 2022年第33卷第1期