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·药物经济学·
英夫利昔单抗治疗溃疡性结肠炎的成本-效用分析 Δ
陈文煦 1,2* ,晨 迪 ,沈爱宗 (1.安徽中医药大学药学院,合肥 230012;2.中国科学技术大学附属第一医院/
1,2 #
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安徽省立医院药剂科,合肥 230001)
中图分类号 R956;R574.62 文献标志码 A 文章编号 1001-0408(2020)22-2750-07
DOI 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2020.22.11
摘 要 目的:评价英夫利昔单抗治疗溃疡性结肠炎的经济性。方法:计算机检索中国知网、万方数据知识服务平台、维普期刊资
源整合服务平台、PubMed、Embase和 Cochrane图书馆等数据库,检索时限均为建库起至 2019 年 10 月 16 日。收集英夫利昔单抗
(试验组)对比常规药物(对照组)治疗溃疡性结肠炎的随机对照试验,通过Meta分析比较两组患者的疗效和安全性;采用成本-效
用分析法分析其经济性,并进行单因素敏感性分析和概率敏感性分析。结果:Meta分析结果显示,使用英夫利昔单抗治疗的双盲
试验亚组患者的临床反应率[RR=1.97,95%CI(1.64,2.36),P<0.000 01]和临床缓解率[RR=3.19,95%CI(1.83,5.57),P<0.000 1]均
显著高于接受常规治疗的对照组。两种方案的不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义[RR=0.76,95%CI(0.54,1.06),P=0.10]。
试验组方案的增量成本-效用比为348 243.88元/质量调整生命年(QALY),明显高于患者的意愿支付阈值(212 676元);敏感性分
析支持上述结果。结论:在当前我国医疗保障水平下,与常规疗法相比,英夫利昔单抗用于治疗溃疡性结肠炎患者的经济性欠佳。
关键词 溃疡性结肠炎;英夫利昔单抗;Meta分析;成本-效用分析
Cost-utility Analysis of Infliximab in the Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis
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1,2
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CHEN Wenxu ,CHEN Di ,SHEN Aizong (1. College of Pharmacy,Anhui University of Chinese Medicine,
Hefei 230012,China;2. Dept. of Pharmacy,the First Affiliated Hospital of USTC/Anhui Provincial Hospital,
Hefei 230001,China)
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药政〔2018〕购2号) moprevention of prostate cancer:concepts and strate-
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cwx19960306@163.com (收稿日期:2020-06-14 修回日期:2020-10-17)
# 通信作者:主任药师,硕士生导师。研究方向:临床药学与医院 (编辑:段思怡)
药事管理。E-mail:1649441800@qq.com
·2750 · China Pharmacy 2020 Vol. 31 No. 22 中国药房 2020年第31卷第22期