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Establishment of HPLC Fingerprints of Fengliaoxing Fengshi Dieda Wine and Content Determination of
10 Effective Components
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HU Jing ,YANG Yuanyuan ,CUI Xiaomin ,REN Hui ,LEI Kun ,CHEN Zhiyong(1. Shaanxi Academy of
Traditional Chinese Medicine,Xi’an 710061,China;2. Xi'an Institute for Food and Drug Control,Xi’an
710054,China)
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE:To establish an HPLC fingerprint for Fengliaoxing fengshi dieda wine,and to determine the contents
of 10 effective constituents. METHODS:HPLC method was adopted. The determination was performed on Inertsil ODS-3 C18
column with mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile -0.1% phosphoric acid water(gradient elution)at the flow rate of 1.0 mL/min.
The column temperature was 25 ℃ ,and detection wavelength was set at 210 nm(10-15 min,hydrochloride ephedrine,
hydrochloride pseudoephedrine),300 nm(70-120 min,cinnamaldehyde),345 nm(15-70 min,neochlorogenic acid,scopolin,
chlorogenic acid,cryptochlorogenic acid,scopoletin,isochlorogenic acid A,isochlorogenic acid C). The sample size was 10 μL.
Using scopoletin peak as reference,HPLC fingerprints of 10 batches of samples were drawn. The similarity evaluation was
performed by using Similarity Evaluation System of TCM Chromatographic Fingerprint(2012 edition)to confirm common peak.
RESULTS:There were 18 common peaks in HPLC chromatograms of 10 batches of samples,and the similarity was above 0.980.
Totally 12 components including hydrochloride ephedrine, hydrochloride pseudoephedrine, neochlorogenic acid, scopolin,
chlorogenic acid,cryptochlorogenic acid,scopoletin,isochlorogenic acid B,narigin,isochlorogenic acid A,isochlorogenic acid C
and cinnamaldehyde widentified. The linear range of hydrochloride ephedrine,hydrochloride pseudoephedrine,neochlorogenic
acid, scopolin, chlorogenic acid, cryptochlorogenic acid, scopoletin, isochlorogenic acid A, isochlorogenic acid C and
cinnamaldehyde were 2.475-247.5,2.600-260.0,3.820-382.0,3.900-390.0,3.060-306.0,4.760-476.0,4.540-454.0,4.900-490.0,
4.540-454.0,7.590-759.0 μg/mL(r>0.999 0). The limits of quantitation were 0.320 0,0.350 0,0.021 4,0.024 3,0.036 8,0.025 7,
0.152 1,0.042 9,0.025 1,0.350 3 μg/mL,respectively;the limits of detection were 0.160 0,0.180 0,0.007 9,0.004 0,0.001 2,
0.007 3,0.076 0,0.001 4,0.008 1,0.201 4 μg/mL,respectively. RSDs of precision,stability and reproducibility tests were all
lower than 2%. The recoveries were 95.03%-106.85%(RSD were 0.67%-2.68%,n=6).The contents were 0.013 3- 0.214 1 mg/mL.
CONCLUSIONS:Established fingerprint is stable,accurate and specific,and can be used for quality control of Fengliaoxing
fengshi dieda wine; the content determination method is rapid, accurate and reliable, and can be used for simultaneous
determination of 10 components.
KEYWORDS Fengliaoxing fengshi dieda wine;HPLC;Fingerprints;Content determination
冯了性风湿跌打药酒收载于 2015 年版《中国药典》 法 [11-12] ,能够体现中药质量控制的整体性 [13-14] 。基于此,
[1]
(一部),该药由丁公藤、麻黄、桂枝等 27 味中药组成 。 本研究在前期研究的基础上,建立了冯了性风湿跌打药
方中丁公藤祛风湿为主药,配以桂枝、麻黄、羌活、蚕沙、 酒的HPLC指纹图谱,并测定了其中10种有效成分的含
白芷发散风寒、祛风湿、舒筋络,香附、木香、厚朴、枳壳、 量,旨在为其整体质量控制提供参考。
陈皮、苍术、苦杏仁、猪牙皂行气燥湿化痰,小茴香、当 1 材料
归、川芎、乳香、没药、五灵脂、牡丹皮温经活血祛瘀,白 1.1 仪器
术、山药、补骨脂、黄精、菟丝子、泽泻补肝肾、强腰膝,临 1260 型 HPLC 仪 ,包 括 G7114A 紫 外 检 测 器 、
床主要用于治疗风寒湿痹(风湿、类风湿)、瘀滞肿痛、跌 G7129A 自动进样器、G7111A 四元泵、OpenLAB CDS
打损伤诸症,疗效确切 [2-3] 。目前,2015 年版《中国药典》 色谱工作站(美国 Agilent 公司);KQ-100 型超声波清洗
(一部)关于该药的质量标准中未有含量测定和指纹图 机(昆山市超声仪器有限公司);BS210S型、Max210g型
[1]
谱测定项 ,且现有相关文献报道中未有绿原酸类和异 万分之一电子分析天平,BT25S、Max21g 型十万分之一
绿原酸类等有效成分的检测 [4-6] 。虽然关红晖等 建立了 电子分析天平[赛多利斯科学仪器(北京)有限公司]。
[7]
冯了性风湿跌打药酒的高效液相(HPLC)指纹图谱,但 1.2 药品与试剂
存在特征峰数量少、指纹特征不明显等不足。由于冯了 冯了性风湿跌打药酒[国药集团冯了性(佛山)药业
性风湿跌打药酒的药效成分较多,因此以单一成分或者 有 限 公 司 ,批 准 文 号 :国 药 准 字 Z44022914,批 号 :
单一药材所含的有效成分作为定量测定指标,不能全面 170908、171106、171215、180521、180710、180823、
控制其内在质量,也无法体现整体质量。 180917、190104、190113、190325,规格:500 mL/瓶;依次
中药指纹图谱是一种综合的、可量化的鉴定手 编 号 为 S1~S10];盐 酸 麻 黄 碱 对 照 品( 批 号 :
段 [8-10] ,是国际公认的控制中药或天然药材质量的方 171241-201809,纯度:≥98%)、盐酸伪麻黄碱对照品
中国药房 2020年第31卷第8期 China Pharmacy 2020 Vol. 31 No. 8 ·933 ·