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维仑与安慰剂相比可有助于降低HbA1c水平、FPG水平 640.
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反应事件的发生在盐酸考来维仑与安慰剂两组间的差 bile acid sequestrants on glucose metabolism,hepatic de
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本研究的局限性包括:(1)纳入研究数量有限,其中
of colesevelam on glucose absorption and hepatic/periph-
部分研究提供本次分析的结果指标数据不全,可能对分
eral insulin sensitivity in patients with type 2 diabetes mel-
析结果产生影响,而且其中大多数研究对缺失数据采用 litus[J]. Diabetes Obes Metab,2012,14(1):40-46.
意向性分析,有可能会夸大分析结果。(2)本研究纳入的 [10] SMUSHKIN G,SATHANANTHAN M,PICCININI F,et
盐酸考来维仑与其他降糖药疗效和安全性相比只有1项 al. The effect of a bile acid sequestrant on glucose metabo-
研究,其结果精确性尚待考量。(3)本研究纳入的研究中 lism in subjects with type 2 diabetes[J]. Diabetes,2013,62
仅有1项研究的受试者包括了亚洲人群,因此,对用于我 (4):1094-1101.
国T2DM患者的有效性和安全性尚需进行更多试验。 [11] ROSENSTOCK J,TRUITT KE,BAZHECHT M,et al. Ef-
综上所述,盐酸考来维仑对同时需要降糖和降脂的 ficacy and safety of colesevelam in combination with pio-
T2DM患者来说不失为一个良好的选择,其也可用于对 glitazone in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus[J].
他汀类药物耐受或经他汀类药物治疗后不能达到治疗 Horm Metab Res,2014,46(13):943-949.
[12] ROSENSTOCK J,RIGBY SP,FORD DM,et al. The glu-
目标的 T2DM 患者。由于受纳入研究方法学质量和样
cose and lipid effects of colesevelam as monotherapy in
本量限制,该结论有待更多设计严格、长期随访的大样
drug-naïve type 2 diabetes[J]. Horm Metab Res,2014,46
本RCT加以验证。 (5):348-353.
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Initial combination therapy with metformin and cole- (编辑:刘明伟)
sevelam for achievement of glycemic and lipid goals in
中国药房 2019年第30卷第21期 China Pharmacy 2019 Vol. 30 No. 21 ·3003 ·