Page 63 - 《中国药房》2025年19期
P. 63

麝川脑立通颗粒的HPLC指纹图谱及一测多评含量测定方法研究
                                                                                                           Δ


                                                   1
                                           1
                                                                             3, 4
                                                                                      1 #
                 1*
                                                           1
                          2
                                  1
          张笑颜 ,丁凯茹 ,张 红 ,支文冰 ,姜盛楠 ,许宗仁 ,崔 妮 ,卫向锋 ,刘 洋 [1.陕西省中医药研究院
                                                                   3, 4
         (陕西省中医医院)中药研究所,西安 710003;2.西北大学生命科学学院,西安 710069;3.西安中医脑病医院
          制剂中心,西安 710032;4.西安市中药制剂工程技术研究中心,西安 710032]
          中图分类号  R917;R284.1      文献标志码  A      文章编号  1001-0408(2025)19-2409-06
          DOI  10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2025.19.09
          摘  要  目的  为优化和提升麝川脑立通颗粒的质量标准提供参考依据。方法  以15批麝川脑立通颗粒为样品,通过《中药色谱
          指纹图谱相似度评价系统(2012版)》建立其高效液相色谱(HPLC)指纹图谱,进行相似度评价和共有峰指认,并通过正交偏最小
          二乘-判别分析(OPLS-DA)对其进行质量差异评价,筛选质量差异性成分。以丹酚酸B(SAB)为内参物,建立京尼平苷酸(GA)、
          绿原酸(CA)、王不留行黄酮苷(VA)、阿魏酸(FA)、洋川芎内酯I(SI)的一测多评法,并与外标法测定结果进行比较。结果  在15批
          样品指纹图谱中共标定出13个共有峰,图谱相似度均大于0.96;指认出其中7个色谱峰,分别为GA(峰3)、CA(峰6)、VA(峰8)、
          FA(峰 9)、SI(峰 11)、SAB(峰 12)、TA(峰 13)。OPLS-DA 结果表明,15 批样品的质量差异性成分为峰 5、11(SI)、12(SAB)。以
          SAB为内参物,计算得GA、CA、VA、FA、SI的相对校正因子分别为1.058 4、0.594 3、0.643 3、0.342 7、0.262 8,一测多评法测得的15
          批样品中GA、CA、VA、FA、SI和SAB的平均含量分别为0.155 0、0.085 4、0.140 3、0.071 8、0.072 7、1.276 3 mg/g,与外标法测定结果
          差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论  所建立的HPLC指纹图谱和一测多评法操作简便且高效、经济,可为麝川脑立通颗粒质量控
          制与深入开发提供参考。
          关键词  麝川脑立通颗粒;指纹图谱;一测多评法;质量差异性成分;质量控制


          Study  on  HPLC  fingerprint  and  quantitative  analysis  of  multi-components  by  single-marker  content
          determination method for Shechuan naolitong granules
          ZHANG Xiaoyan ,DING Kairu ,ZHANG Hong ,ZHI Wenbing ,JIANG Shengnan ,XU Zongren ,CUI  Ni ,
                                                     1
                                                                                                 1
                                                                   1
                                                                                    1
                         1
                                      2
                                                                                                          3, 4
                       3,4
                                   1
          WEI Xiangfeng ,LIU  Yang [1.  Institute  of  Chinese  Materia  Medica,  Shaanxi Academy  of  Traditional  Chinese
          Medicine (Shaanxi Hospital of TCM), Xi’an 710003, China;2. College of Life Science, Northwest University,
          Xi’an   710069,  China;3.  Medicine  Preparation  Center,  Xi’an  TCM  Hospital  of  Encephalopathy,  Xi’an
          710032, China;4. Xi’an TCM Preparation Engineering Technology Research Center, Xi’an 710032, China]
          ABSTRACT     OBJECTIVE  To  provide  a  reference  for  optimizing  and  promoting  the  quality  standards  of  Shechuan  naolitong
          granules. METHODS Fifteen batches of Shechuan naolitong granules were used as samples to establish HPLC fingerprints using the
          Similarity Evaluation System for Chromatographic Fingerprint of Traditional Chinese Medicine (2012 edition). Similarity evaluation
          and  common  peak  identification  were  performed,  and  orthogonal  partial  least  squares  discriminant  analysis (OPLS-DA)  was  used
          to  assess  quality  differences  among  different  batches  and  to  screen  quality  differential  components.  Using  salvianolic  acid  B(SAB)
          as  the  internal  reference,  quantitative  analysis  of  multi-components  by  single-marker (QAMS)  was  developed  to  simultaneously
          determine geniposidic acid (GA), chlorogenic acid (CA), vaccarin (VA), ferulic acid (FA) and senkyunolide I (SI). The results
          were compared with those obtained by the external standard method. RESULTS A total of 13 common peaks were identified in the
          HPLC  fingerprints  of  15  batches  of  samples,  and  the  similarities  of  the  spectra  were  all  above  0.96.  Seven  chromatographic  peaks
                                                             were identified as GA (peak 3), CA (peak 6), VA (peak 8),
             Δ 基金项目 陕西省重点研发计划项目(No.2021ZDLSF04-06);西         FA (peak  9),  SI (peak  11),  SAB(peak  12)  and  TA(peak
          安市科技计划项目(No.23YXYJ0175);陕西省中医药管理局中医药科              13).  OPLS-DA  indicated  that  the  differential  quality  markers
          技创新提质扩能计划项目(No.TZKN-CXRC-05);国家中医药管理局              among  15  batches  were  peaks  5,  11 (SI),  and  12 (SAB).
          宋虎杰全国名老中医药专家传承工作室建设项目;国家中医药管理局                     Using  SAB  as  the  internal  reference,  the  relative  correction
          中药创新能力提升项目(No.GHC-2024-ZFGM-376);西安市卫生健康
                                                             factors  for  GA,  CA,  VA,  FA  and  SI  were  calculated  as
          委员会中医药科研项目(No.SZZ202403)                           1.058 4, 0.594 3, 0.643 3, 0.342 7 and 0.262 8, respectively.
             *第一作者 研究实习员,硕士。研究方向:中药质量控制与分析。
          E-mail:zhangxy9605@163.com                         The  mean  content  of  GA,  CA,  VA,  FA,  SI  and  SAB  across
             # 通信作者 副研究员,博士。研究方向:中药药效物质基础。                   the  15  batches  of  samples  were  0.155  0,  0.085  4,  0.140  3,
          E-mail:liuyang311111@163.com                       0.071  8,  0.072  7,  1.276  3  mg/g,  respectively,  showing  no


          中国药房  2025年第36卷第19期                                              China Pharmacy  2025 Vol. 36  No. 19    · 2409 ·
   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68