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          Notch信号通路活性,加重肥胖小鼠胰岛素分泌缺陷 。                              减轻哮喘小鼠气道炎症并调节气道重塑[J]. 细胞与分子
          本研究单独使用Notch激活剂Jagged1干预哮喘小鼠,发                           免疫学杂志,2021,37(5):385-390.
          现激活Notch通路可使哮喘小鼠肺组织病理损伤和纤维                               PENG G R,ZHANG Y,WANG S P. Allicin inhibits TGF-
          化进一步恶化,肺功能、Th17/Treg免疫失衡及炎症反应                            β1/SMAD2  pathway  to  reduce  airway  inflammation  and
          进一步加重,证实了 Notch 信号通路活性增强可加重哮                             regulate  airway  remodeling  in  asthmatic  mice[J].  Chin  J
                                                                   Cell Mol Immunol,2021,37(5):385-390.
          喘模型小鼠病情进展。本研究将牡荆素和Notch激活剂
                                                              [ 8 ]  张泽鹏,徐兴军,刘佳人,等 . 牡荆素对 1 型糖尿病小鼠
          联合使用干预哮喘小鼠,结果发现,Notch激活剂可逆转
                                                                   体内抗氧化酶活性及相关基因表达的影响[J]. 天然产物
          牡荆素对哮喘小鼠的上述药理功效。这提示牡荆素可
                                                                   研究与开发,2022,34(4):623-629.
          通过抑制 Notch 信号而减轻哮喘小鼠 Th17/Treg 免疫失
                                                                   ZHANG Z P,XU X J,LIU J R,et al. Effects of vitexin on
          衡,进而改善肺功能障碍及炎症。
                                                                   antioxidant enzyme activity and related gene expression in
              综上所述,牡荆素可通过抑制Notch信号通路,改善
                                                                   type 1 diabetic mice[J]. Nat Prod Res Dev,2022,34(4):
          哮喘小鼠肺功能、Th17/Treg免疫失衡及炎症反应,减轻                            623-629.
          肺组织病理损伤及纤维化。                                        [ 9 ] 吴琳琳,梁东阁,何倩倩,等.黄芩苷通过Notch通路纠正
          参考文献                                                    细支气管炎模型小鼠 Th17/Treg 失衡[J]. 中国病理生理

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          · 1854 ·    China Pharmacy  2024 Vol. 35  No. 15                            中国药房  2024年第35卷第15期
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