Page 43 - 《中国药房》2024年15期
P. 43
多成分定量分析结合化学计量学和熵权 TOPSIS 法综合评价益
肺清化膏质量
Δ
1
2 #
3
1*
万雄飞 ,梁美锋 ,廖 念 ,朱珊珊 ,王志坚(1.武汉科技大学附属华润武钢总医院药学部,武汉 430080;
1
2.武汉科技大学附属华润武钢总医院医疗保险部,武汉 430080;3.湖北中医药大学药学院,武汉 430070)
中图分类号 R284;R917 文献标志码 A 文章编号 1001-0408(2024)15-1837-07
DOI 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2024.15.07
摘 要 目的 采用多成分定量分析结合化学计量学和熵权逼近理想解排序(TOPSIS)法综合评价益肺清化膏质量。方法 采用
高效液相色谱法测定14批益肺清化膏(S1~S14)中党参炔苷、紫丁香苷、毛蕊异黄酮葡萄糖苷、芒柄花苷、黄芪紫檀烷苷、黄芪异
黄烷苷、黄芪甲苷、去芹糖桔梗皂苷E、桔梗皂苷E、桔梗皂苷D3、鸡矢藤次苷甲酯、车叶草苷酸、车叶草苷、麦冬甲基黄烷酮A和甲
基麦冬二氢高异黄酮B的含量,然后利用化学计量学(主成分分析和正交偏最小二乘-判别分析)和熵权TOPSIS法对14批益肺清
化膏的质量进行评价。结果 化学计量学结果显示,14批益肺清化膏可聚为3类,编号S1~S6的样品为第Ⅰ类,编号S7~S10的样
品为第Ⅱ类,编号S11~S14的样品为第Ⅲ类;毛蕊异黄酮葡萄糖苷、芒柄花苷、鸡矢藤次苷甲酯、黄芪甲苷、黄芪紫檀烷苷、党参炔
苷、麦冬甲基黄烷酮A和桔梗皂苷E的变量重要性投影值均大于1。熵权TOPSIS分析结果显示,14批样品的最优解的欧氏贴近
度在0.152 9~0.736 6之间,以编号S14样品最高(0.736 6)。结论 14批益肺清化膏中以编号S14样品的质量最优,毛蕊异黄酮葡
萄糖苷、芒柄花苷等8个成分可能是影响益肺清化膏质量的差异标志物。
关键词 益肺清化膏;高效液相色谱法;多成分;定量分析;化学计量学;熵权TOPSIS法;质量评价
Comprehensive evaluation of Yifei qinghua ointment by multi-component quantitative analysis combined
with chemometrics and entropy weight TOPSIS
2
1
1
3
1
WAN Xiongfei ,LIANG Meifeng ,LIAO Nian ,ZHU Shanshan ,WANG Zhijian(1. Dept. of Pharmacy, China
Resources & WISCO General Hospital Affiliated to Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan
430080, China;2. Dept. of Medical Insurance, China Resources & WISCO General Hospital Affiliated to Wuhan
University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430080, China;3. School of Pharmacy, Hubei University of
Chinese Medicine, Wuhan 430070, China)
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To comprehensively evaluate the quality of Yifei qinghua ointment by multi-component quantitative
analysis combined with chemometrics and entropy weight-technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS)
method. METHODS The contents of lobetyolin, syringin, calycosin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, ononin, astraisoflavan-7-O-β-D-
glucoside, isomucronulatol 7-O-glucoside, astragaloside Ⅳ , deapi-platycoside E, platycoside E, platycodin D3, feretoside,
asperulosidic acid, asperuloside, methylophiopogonanone A and methylophiopogonanone B in 14 batches of Yifei qinghua ointment
(S1-S14) were determined by high-performance liquid chromatography method. Then, the quality of 14 batches of Yifei qinghua
ointment was analyzed by chemometrics (principal component analysis and orthogonal partial least-squares discriminant analysis)
and entropy weight TOPSIS method. RESULTS The results of chemometrics showed that 14 batches of Yifei qinghua ointment
could be clustered into three categories, S1-S6 as the first category, S7-S10 as the second category, and S11-S14 as the third
category. The values of variable importance for projection of calycosin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, ononin, feretoside, astragaloside
Ⅳ, astraisoflavan-7-O-β-D-glucoside, lobetyolin, methylophiopogonanone A and platycoside E were higher than 1. The results of
the entropy weight TOPSIS method showed that the Euclidean closeness of the optimal solution of 14 batches of Yifei qinghua
ointment were between 0.152 9 and 0.736 6, and that of sample S14 was the highest (0.736 6). CONCLUSIONS Among 14
batches of Yifei qinghua ointment, sample S14 has the best quality, and 8 components such as calycosin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside
and ononin may be differential markers affecting the quality of
Δ 基金项目 湖北省中医药科研立项青年人才项目(No.ZY2019- Yifei qinghua ointment.
Q014) KEYWORDS Yifei qinghua ointment; HPLC method; multi-
*第一作者 副主任药师,硕士。研究方向:药物质控、医院药学、
component; quantitative analysis; chemometrics; entropy
药事管理、临床药学。E-mail:ptgvrm@163.com
weight TOPSIS method; quality evaluation
# 通信作者 副主任药师,硕士。研究方向:临床药学、医院药学。
E-mail:499403020@qq.com
中国药房 2024年第35卷第15期 China Pharmacy 2024 Vol. 35 No. 15 · 1837 ·