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腹膜透析患者全程智慧化药学服务模式的建立
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杭永付 ,徐 燕 ,戴小花 ,吴甜甜 ,段银银 ,徐德宇 ,胡 坤 ,刘星星 ,朱建国 ,缪丽燕 ,李 琳 (1.苏州
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大学附属第一医院药学部,江苏 苏州 215006;2.郑州大学第五附属医院药学部,郑州 450052;3.肇庆市第一
人民医院药学部,广东 肇庆 526000;4.郑州大学附属郑州中心医院药学部,郑州 450007;5.淮安市第一人民
医院药学部,江苏 淮安 223300;6.苏州大学附属第一医院肾内科,江苏 苏州 215006;7.贵阳市妇幼保健院
药剂科,贵阳 550003)
中图分类号 R952 文献标志码 A 文章编号 1001-0408(2023)21-2644-05
DOI 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2023.21.13
摘 要 目的 建立腹膜透析(PD)全程智慧化药学服务模式,为临床药师提供规范化PD药学服务提供参考。方法 调研分析国
内外PD患者的药学服务模式,结合苏州大学附属第一医院(以下简称“我院”)实际情况,以“居家→PD中心门诊→住院部”为主要
节点,优化药物重整循环流程。通过改良汉化版的药物相关问题(DRPs)分类工具,制定相应的药学服务流程,展示具体案例等方
面阐述 PD 全程智慧化药学服务模式。结果 我院以药物治疗管理(MTM)平台为依托,构建了“在院药学监护(建档)-PD 门诊
MTM-居家药学服务(线上App管理)”的闭环PD全程智慧化药学服务模式,形成了“入院→出院→门诊”药物重整循环和“发现-分
析-干预-随访-记录-评估”DRPs循环的“双循环”工作流程。结论 我院PD全程智慧化药学服务模式的建立为规范PD患者的药学
服务提供了经验,可以减少DRPs。
关键词 腹膜透析;药学服务;工作模式;临床药师;药物重整;药物相关问题;药物治疗管理
Establishment of whole-process intelligent pharmaceutical care model for peritoneal dialysis patients
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HANG Yongfu ,XU Yan ,DAI Xiaohua ,WU Tiantian ,DUAN Yinyin ,XU Deyu ,HU Kun ,LIU Xingxing ,
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ZHU Jianguo ,MIAO Liyan ,LI Lin(1. Dept. of Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University,
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Jiangsu Suzhou 215006, China;2. Dept. of Pharmacy, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,
Zhengzhou 450052,China;3. Dept. of Pharmacy, Zhaoqing First People’s Hospital, Guangdong Zhaoqing
526000, China;4. Dept. of Pharmacy, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou
450007, China;5. Dept. of Pharmacy, the Affiliated Huaian No.1 People’s Hospital, Jiangsu Huaian 223300,
China;6. Dept. of Nephrology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Jiangsu Suzhou 215006,
China;7. Dept. of Pharmacy, Guiyang Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Guiyang 550003, China)
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To develop a whole-process intelligent model of pharmaceutical care for peritoneal dialysis (PD)
patients, and to provide a reference for clinical pharmacists to provide standardized PD pharmaceutical care. METHODS The
pharmaceutical care mode of PD patients at home and abroad was investigated and analyzed. Based on the actual situation of the
First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University (hereinafter referred to as “our hospital”), with “home→PD center outpatient→
inpatient department” as the main node, the recycling process of medication reconciliation was optimized. The whole-process
intelligent pharmaceutical care model of PD was illustrated by improving the Chinese version of the drug-related problems (DRPs)
classification tool, developing the corresponding pharmaceutical care process, and presenting specific cases. RESULTS Based on
the medication therapy management (MTM) platform, our hospital had built a closed-loop PD whole-process intelligent
pharmaceutical care model of “in-hospital pharmaceutical care (building document)-PD outpatient MTM-home pharmaceutical care
(online App management)”. A “double cycle” workflow of “admission→discharge→outpatient” medication reconciliation cycle and
“discovery-analysis-intervention-follow-up-record-evaluation” DRPs cycle was formed. CONCLUSIONS The establishment of the
whole-process intelligent pharmaceutical care model for PD in
Δ 基金项目 江苏省医学重点学科项目(No.ZDXK202247);苏州
our hospital provides experience for standardizing
市科技发展计划指导性项目(No.SKYXD2022017);江苏省药学会——
pharmaceutical care for PD patients, and can reduce DRPs.
恒瑞医院药学基金项目(No.H202032)
*第一作者 副主任药师,硕士。研究方向:临床药学。电话: KEYWORDS peritoneal dialysis; pharmaceutical care; work
0512-67973021。E-mail:hangyongfu1986@163.com model; clinical pharmacist; medication reconciliation; drug-
# 通信作者 副主任护师。研究方向:腹膜透析专科护理。 related problems; medication therapy management
E-mail:1641323553@qq.com
· 2644 · China Pharmacy 2023 Vol. 34 No. 21 中国药房 2023年第34卷第21期