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用特定地区单独划线的政策,保证特定地区有执业药师                                OL].(2020-08-05)[2023-04-20].  https://www. nmpa. gov.
          在零售药店执业。                                                cn/directory/web/nmpa/zwgk/tjxx/tjnb/202008051101161-
              笔者建议,可参照《医师法》中执业助理医师的资格                             09.html.
          制度,建立执业助理药师资格制度,弥补在执业药师难                                National Medical Products Administration. Annual statisti‐
                                                                  cal  report  on  drug  regulation  for  the  year  2019[EB/OL].
          以配备地区的药学专业人才数量。尚不满足执业药师
                                                                 (2020-08-05) [2023-04-20]. https://www.nmpa.gov.cn/di‐
          报考条件的药学技术人员,在满足一定的药学岗位工作                                rectory/web/nmpa/zwgk/tjxx/tjnb/20200805110116109.html.
          年限之后,可以经过执业助理药师资格考试,注册为执
                                                             [ 6 ]  国家药品监督管理局 . 药品监督管理统计年度报告:
          业助理药师,在零售药店的执业药师指导下执业,或者
                                                                  2020年[EB/OL].(2021-04-20)[2023-04-20]. https://www.
          在边远地区的乡镇零售药店独立执业。                                       nmpa.gov.cn/directory/web/nmpa/zwgk/tjxx/tjnb/2021042-
          3.4 研究局限性                                               0160223150.html.
              本预测存在一定的局限性。由于零售药店和执业                               National Medical Products Administration. Annual report
          药师数量始终处在动态变化过程,在客观上,两者均受                                on  drug  supervision  and  management:2020[EB/OL].
          到当地的发展政策与市场规律的影响,零售药店数量不                               (2021-04-20) [2023-04-20]. https://www.nmpa.gov.cn/di‐
          会无限制增长,执业药师的数量也与地方的教育水平和                                rectory/web/nmpa/zwgk/tjxx/tjnb/20210420160223150.html.
          就业状况密切相关。因此,本研究的结果仅供参考。                            [ 7 ]  国家药品监督管理局 . 药品监督管理统计年度数据:
          参考文献                                                    2021年[EB/OL].(2022-12-28)[2023-04-20]. https://www.
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          中国药房  2023年第34卷第20期                                              China Pharmacy  2023 Vol. 34  No. 20    · 2549 ·
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