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抗抑郁药品临床综合评价专家共识



                                    3 #b
                          2 #a
          司天梅 ,王 振 ,李凌江 (1.北京大学第六医院/国家精神心理疾病临床医学研究中心,北京 100191;
                 1*
          2.上海交通大学医学院附属精神卫生中心/国家精神疾病医学中心,上海 200030;3.中南大学湘雅二医院精神
          卫生研究所,长沙 410011)


          中图分类号  R971      文献标志码  A      文章编号  1001-0408(2023)13-1547-08
          DOI  10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2023.13.02

          摘  要  目前国内已上市的抗抑郁药品品类众多,但缺乏科学、规范的药品临床综合评价体系。为引导和推动医疗机构规范开展
          抗抑郁药品临床综合评价,中国人口福利基金会组织来自全国的19名临床、药学和循证医学专家,通过研讨会、访谈等方式,参考
          临床真实世界数据与循证医学证据,对5类11种药品(舍曲林/艾司西酞普兰/帕罗西汀/氟伏沙明/西酞普兰/氟西汀/文拉法辛/度洛
          西汀/伏硫西汀/阿戈美拉汀/米氮平)进行评价,形成《抗抑郁药品临床综合评价专家共识》初稿,并由18名临床及药学专家进行外
          审校验,最终定稿。本专家共识的评价体系采用百分制量化评估,从有效性、安全性、经济性、适宜性、可及性、创新性共6个维度
          进行系统评价;评价维度更加细化,兼顾了药品临床综合评价体系的可操作性和抗抑郁领域的药物特性,旨在为医疗机构精神疾
          病领域药品的合理使用提供理论依据,并助力提高药事服务质量,以更好地满足人民群众的用药需求。
          关键词  抗抑郁药品;临床综合评价;专家共识;合理用药


          Expert consensus on comprehensive clinical evaluation of antidepressant drugs
          SI  Tianmei ,  WANG  Zhen ,  LI  Lingjiang  (1.  Peking  University  Sixth  Hospital/National  Clinical  Research
                    1
                                  2
                                                3
          Center  for  Psychiatric  and  Mental  Disorders,  Beijing  100191,  China;  2.  Shanghai  Mental  Health  Center
          Affiliated  to  Shanghai  Jiao  Tong  University  School  of  Medicine/National  Center  for  Mental  Disorder,  Shanghai
          200030, China; 3. Psychic Health Research Institute, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University,
          Changsha 410011, China)

          ABSTRACT   At  present,  many  antidepressant  drug  categories  have  been  marketed  in  China,  but  still  lack  a  scientific  and
          standardized  system  for  drug  comprehensive  clinical  evaluation.  To  guide  and  promote  medical  institutions  to  standardize  the
          comprehensive  clinical  evaluation  of  antidepressant  drugs,  19  clinical,  pharmacy  and  evidence-based  medicine  experts  from  China
          were organized by the China Population Welfare Foundation to evaluate 11 drugs in 5 categories, including sertraline/escitalopram/
          paroxetine/fluvoxamine/citalopram/fluoxetine/venlafaxine/duloxetine/vortioxetine/agomelatine/mirtazapine,  through  seminars  and
          interviews,  concerning  clinical  real-world  data  and  evidence-based  medicine,  and  to  form  the  first  draft  of  Expert  Consensus  on
          Comprehensive  Clinical  Evaluation  of  Antidepressant  drugs,  which  is  finalized  after  peer  review  by  18  clinical  and  pharmacy
          experts.  The  evaluation  system  of  this  expert  consensus  adopts  the  quantitative  evaluation  system  of  percentile  and  carries  out  a
          systematic evaluation from 6 dimensions of effectiveness, safety, economy, suitability, accessibility and innovativeness, while the
          evaluation  dimensions  are  more  detailed,  with  the  operability  of  the  drug  evaluation  system  and  the  characteristics  of  drugs  in  the
          field  of  antidepressants.  It  aims  to  provide  a  theoretical  basis  for  the  rational  use  of  drugs  in  the  field  of  psychiatric  disorders  in
          medical institutions and help improve the quality of pharmacy services to better meet the needs of the people for medication.
          KEYWORDS    antidepressant drugs; comprehensive clinical evaluation; expert consensus; rational drug use



                                                                 近年来,国家大力推进药品临床综合评价工作,陆
                                                             续出台了相关政策,以推动药品临床综合评价工作的开
             *第一作者 主任医师,教授,博士生导师,博士。研究方向:精神
          药理学、药物治疗学。E-mail:sitianmei@bjmu.edu.cn             展 [1―3] 。2019 年4 月,国家卫生健康委发布了《关于开展
             #a 通信作者 主任医师,博士。研究方向:精神病学、精神卫生学。
                                                             药品使用监测和临床综合评价工作的通知》,指出“药品
          E-mail:wangzhen@smhc.org.cn
                                                             使用监测和临床综合评价是促进药品回归临床价值的
             #b 通信作者 主任医师,教授,博士生导师,博士。研究方向:精神
          病学、精神卫生学。E-mail:llj2920@163.com                    基础性工作,是巩固完善基本药物制度的重要措施,是


          中国药房  2023年第34卷第13期                                              China Pharmacy  2023 Vol. 34  No. 13    · 1547 ·
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