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疗效。                                                     tinuous treatment of patients with moderate to severe pso-
            安全性方面,本研究结果显示古塞奇尤单抗不良反                              riasis:results from the phase Ⅲ,double-blinded,placebo-
        应轻微,患者 AE 及其他安全性指标与安慰剂或阿达木                              and active comparator-controlled VOYAGE 1 trial[J]. J
        单抗比较,差异均无统计学意义。来自 VOYAGE 1 和                            Am Acad Dermatol,2017,76(3):405-417.
        VOYAGE 2 研究的汇总分析结果也显示,通过 100 周的                    [11]  REICH K,ARMSTRONG AW,FOLEY P,et al. Efficacy
                                                                and safety of guselkumab,an anti-interleukin-23 monoclo-
        随访,研究者并未发现古塞奇尤单抗新的安全问题,安
                                                                nal antibody,compared with adalimumab for the treat-
        全评估的结果与短期安全性评价结果一致                  [10-11,20] 。        ment of patients with moderate to severe psoriasis with
            本研究共纳入8项RCT,均为随机、双盲、多中心研
                                                                randomized withdrawal and retreatment:results from the
        究,Jadad评分均不低于4分,总体研究质量较高,所得结                            phase Ⅲ ,double-blind,placebo- and active compara-
        论较为可靠。但本研究也存在一定的局限性:第一,纳                                tor-controlled VOYAGE 2 trial[J]. J Am Acad Dermatol,
        入的研究数量有限,患者例数较少,且与部分阳性药物                                2017,76(3):418-431.
        头对头比较的研究较少,尚需设计更多的阳性对照试验                           [12]  FERRIS LK,OTT E,JIANG J,et al. Efficacy and safety
        以全面评估其有效性和安全性;第二,随访周期较短,恶                               of guselkumab,administered with a novel patient-con-
        性肿瘤等潜伏期较长的不良反应以及罕见不良反应的                                 trolled injector(one-press),for moderate-to-severe psoria-
        暴露需要更多设计合理、大样本、多中心、随访时间更长                               sis:results from the phase 3 ORION study[J]. J Dermato-
        的RCT进行观察。                                               log Treat,2019. DOI:10.1080/09546634.2019.1587145.
            综上所述,古塞奇尤单抗在改善中重度斑块状银屑                         [13]  NEMOTO O,HIROSE K,SHIBATA S,et al. Safety and
                                                                efficacy of guselkumab in Japanese patients with moder-
        病患者症状方面的效果优于安慰剂、阿达木单抗和司库
                                                                ate-to-severe plaque psoriasis:a randomized,placebo-con-
        奇尤单抗,且安全性与安慰剂、阿达木单抗和司库奇尤
                                                                trolled,ascending-dose study[J]. Br J Dermatol,2017,178
        单抗相当。                                                   (3):689-696.
        参考文献                                               [14]  OHTSUKI M,KUBO H,MORISHIMA H,et al. Gusel-
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        中国药房    2020年第31卷第10期                                            China Pharmacy 2020 Vol. 31 No. 10  ·1271  ·
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