Page 85 - 202004
P. 85
AP在各组织部位中的摄取占比发现,AP在肝脏中的摄取 [ 8 ] PHAECHAMUD T,TUNTARAWONGSA S. Transforma-
占比高达 48.49%,而在血浆、脾、脑组织中分别仅为 tion of eutectic emulsion to nanosuspension fabricating
10.40%、10.19%、4.09%;且比较AP原料药与AP-NPs在 with solvent evaporation and ultrasonication technique[J].
各组织中的摄取占比改变值发现,其在肝脏中占比改变 Int J Nanomedicine,2016. DOI:10.2147/IJN.S108355.
[ 9 ] LESTARI M,MÜLLER RH,MÖSCHWITZER JP. The
值最大,为 15.71%,而血浆、脾、脑中分别仅为 0.94%、
scalability of wet ball milling for the production of nano-
2.11%、0.59%。这提示与AP原料药相比,AP-NPs增加
suspensions[J]. Pharm Nanotechnol,2019. DOI:10.2174/
了药物在肝脏部位的聚集。
2211738507666190401142530.
综上所述,本研究建立的 HPLC 法操作简便,专属
[10] SHUKLA S,KANWAL R,SHANKAR E,et al. Apigenin
性强,灵敏度、精密度高,可用于小鼠血浆以及组织样品 blocks IKK α activation and suppresses prostate cancer
中 AP 质量浓度的检测及药动学的研究。将 AP 制成 progression[J]. Oncotarget,2015. DOI:10.18632/oncotag-
NPs后,药物的组织分布有所改变,尤其对肝的靶向作用 et.5157.
有所提高。根据AP-NPs的组织分布特点,基于AP良好 [11] XU M,WANG S,SONG YU,et al. Apigenin suppresses
的抗肿瘤和逆转多药耐药的作用,本课题组将进一步探 colorectal cancer cell proliferation,migration and inva-
讨经口给予 AP-NPs 对肝癌的干预作用,同时也将进一 sion via inhibition of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling path-
步评价AP-NPs这类口服中药抗肿瘤制剂与化疗药物联 way[J]. Oncol Lett,2016,11(5):3075-3080.
合治疗的效果,并探讨其可能机制,为抗肿瘤治疗提供 [12] VILCHEZ V,TURCIOS L,MARTI F,et al. Targeting
Wnt/β-catenin pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma treat-
新的思路。
ment[J]. World J Gastroenterol,2016,22(2):823-832.
参考文献
[13] 陈亭亭,杨培伟,张树辉.芹菜素抗肿瘤机制研究进展[J].
[ 1 ] SATTAR A,CHEN D,JIANG L,et al. Preparation,char-
中国现代应用药学,2019,36(4):507-510.
acterization and pharmacokinetics of cyadox nanosuspen-
[14] SEO HS,KU JM,CHOI HS,et al. Apigenin overcomes
sion[J]. Sci Rep,2017. DOI:10.1038/s41598-017-02523-4. drug resistance by blocking the signal transducer and acti-
[ 2 ] ABDELGHANY S,TEKKO IA,VORA L,et al. Nanosus-
vator of transcription 3 signaling in breast cancer cells[J].
pension-based dissolving microneedle arrays for intrader-
Oncol Rep,2017,38(2):715-724.
mal delivery of curcumin[J]. Pharmaceutics,2019. DOI:
[15] 缪明星,王星,陆琰,等.芹菜素对氧嗪酸钾盐致高尿酸血
10.3390/pharmaceutics11070308.
症小鼠的降尿酸及肾保护作用机制研究[J].中国药房,
[ 3 ] SHI S,ZHANG Z,LUO Z,et al. Chitosan grafted me- 2016,27(34):4794-4797.
thoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(ε-caprolactone)nano-
[16] TANG D,CHEN K,HUANG L,et al. Pharmacokinetic
suspension for ocular delivery of hydrophobic diclofe-
properties and drug interactions of apigenin,a natural fla-
nac[J]. Sci Rep,2015. DOI:10.1038/srep11337.
vone[J]. Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol,2017,13(3):
[ 4 ] PAILLA SR,TALLURI S,RANGARAJ N,et al. Intrana- 323-330.
sal zotepine nanosuspension:intended for improved brain [17] 国家药典委员会.中华人民共和国药典:四部[S]. 2015年
distribution in rats[J]. Daru,2019. DOI:10.1007/s40199- 版.北京:中国医药科技出版社,2015:363-364.
019-00281-4. [18] 于世龙.芹菜素纳米混悬剂的制备及药物动力学研究[D].
[ 5 ] RAJAMANI S,RADHAKRISHNAN A,SENGODAN T, 哈尔滨:黑龙江中医药大学,2015.
et al. Augmented anticancer activity of naringenin-loaded [19] ZHAO F,DANG Y,ZHANG R,et al. Apigenin attenuates
TPGS polymeric nanosuspension for drug resistive MCF-7 acrylonitrile-induced neuro-inflammation in rats:involved
human breast cancer cells[J]. Drug Dev Ind Pharm,2018, of inactivation of the TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway[J].
44(11):1752-1761. Int Immunopharmacol,2019. DOI:10.1016/j.intimp.2019.
[ 6 ] CHIANG PC,GOULD S,NANNINI M,et al. Nanosus- 105697.
pension delivery of paclitaxel to xenograft mice can alter [20] 扈本荃,廉江平,徐玥,等.甘草酸脂质体的制备及小鼠体
drug disposition and anti-tumor activity[J]. Nanoscale Res 内肝靶向效率的评价[J].中国实验动物学报,2015,23
Lett,2014. DOI:10.1186/1556-276X-9-156. (4):401-405.
[ 7 ] WANG C,CUI B,GUO L,et al. Fabrication and evalua- [21] 王吉平,王蔚,张炜煜.栀子提取物类脂质体在大鼠体内的
tion of lambda-cyhalothrin nanosuspension by one-step 分布及靶向性研究[J].中国药房,2016,27(4):473-475.
melt emulsification technique[J]. Nanomaterials,2019. (收稿日期:2019-06-19 修回日期:2019-12-03)
DOI:10.3390/nano9020145. (编辑:张元媛)
中国药房 2020年第31卷第4期 China Pharmacy 2020 Vol. 31 No. 4 ·463 ·