Page 103 - 《中国药房》2023年20期
P. 103

贝伐珠单抗与安罗替尼分别联合化疗药用于 EGFR-TKI 获得性

          耐药晚期肺腺癌的临床观察
                                                     Δ

                 1*
                          2
                                          3
                                  1
                                                   1 #
          齐彦宇 ,熊婷婷 ,张 军 ,汪 汉 ,周从明 ,蒋莎莎(1.成都市第三人民医院肿瘤科,成都 610404;2.四川
                                                            1
          省妇幼保健院/四川省妇女儿童医院/成都医学院附属妇女儿童医院临床药学科,成都 610031;3.成都市第三
          人民医院心血管内科,成都 610404)
          中图分类号  R979.1      文献标志码  A      文章编号  1001-0408(2023)20-2525-05
          DOI  10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2023.20.14

          摘  要  目的  比较贝伐珠单抗与安罗替尼分别联合化疗药用于表皮生长因子受体-酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(EGFR-TKI)获得性耐药
          晚期肺腺癌的近期疗效和安全性。方法  回顾性分析2019年6月-2021年10月成都市第三人民医院治疗的84例EGFR-TKI获得
          性耐药晚期肺腺癌患者资料,按用药的不同分为化疗组(32例)、安罗替尼联合化疗组(24例)和贝伐珠单抗联合化疗组(28例)。
          化疗组患者给予注射用培美曲塞二钠+卡铂注射液,并对症治疗不良反应;安罗替尼联合化疗组患者在化疗组用药的基础上,于化
          疗第1天口服盐酸安罗替尼胶囊10 mg,每日1次,连续用药14 d,停药7 d;贝伐珠单抗联合化疗组患者在化疗组用药的基础上,于
          化疗前1 d给予贝伐珠单抗注射液15 mg/kg,静脉滴注。3组患者均以每3周为1个周期,共治疗4个周期。比较3组患者的总有效
          率(ORR)、疾病控制率(DCR)、中位无进展生存期(mPFS),治疗前后血清中肿瘤标志物水平变化,并记录不良反应发生情况及随
          访1年的生存率。结果  治疗4个周期后,两个联合化疗组患者的ORR、DCR均显著高于化疗组,mPFS均显著长于化疗组,且安罗
          替尼联合化疗组患者的DCR显著高于贝伐珠单抗联合化疗组(P<0.05)。治疗4个周期后,3组患者血清中肿瘤标志物水平均显
          著低于同组治疗前,且两个联合化疗组均显著低于化疗组(P<0.05)。3组患者恶心呕吐、骨髓抑制等不良反应发生率及1年生存
          率比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论  贝伐珠单抗与安罗替尼分别联合化疗药用于EGFR-TKI获得性耐药晚期肺腺癌
          的疗效和安全性均较好。
          关键词  贝伐珠单抗;安罗替尼;表皮生长因子受体-酪氨酸激酶抑制剂;肺腺癌

          Clinical observation of bevacizumab versus anlotinib respectively combined with chemotherapy drug in the
          treatment of EGFR-TKI acquired resistant advanced lung adenocarcinoma
          QI Yanyu ,XIONG Tingting ,ZHANG Jun ,WANG Han ,ZHOU Congming ,JIANG Shasha (1.  Dept.  of
                                                 1
                                    2
                                                                                                1
                  1
                                                               3
                                                                                 1
          Oncology,  the  Third  People’s  Hospital  of  Chengdu,  Chengdu  610404,  China;2.  Dept.  of  Clinical  Pharmacy,
          Sichuan Provincial Maternity and Child Health Hospital/Sichuan Provincial Hospital for Women and Children/the
          Affiliated  Women  and  Children’s  Hospital  of  Chengdu  Medical  College,  Chengdu  610031,  China;3.  Dept.  of
          Cardiology, the Third People’s Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu 610404, China)
          ABSTRACT   OBJECTIVE  To  compare  the  short-term  therapeutic  effect  and  safety  of  bevacizumab  versus  anlotinib  respectively
          combined  with  chemotherapy  drug  in  the  treatment  of  epidermal  growth  factor  receptor  tyrosine  kinase  inhibitors (EGFR-TKI)
          acquired  resistant  advanced  lung  adenocarcinoma.  METHODS  The  information  of  84  patients  with  EGFR-TKI  acquired  resistant
          advanced lung adenocarcinoma in the Third People’s Hospital of Chengdu was analyzed retrospectively during Jun. 2019-Oct. 2021.
          The  patients  were  divided  into  chemotherapy  group (32  cases),  anlotinib  combined  chemotherapy  group (24  cases)  and
          bevacizumab  combined  chemotherapy  group (28  cases).  Patients  in  the  chemotherapy  group  were  given  Pemetrexed  disodium  for
          injection and Carboplatin injection, and symptomatic treatment was given for adverse reactions. On the first day of chemotherapy,
          patients in the anlotinib combined chemotherapy group received Anlotinib hydrochloride capsules 10 mg orally, once a day, for 14
          consecutive  days  and  7  days  of  discontinuation,  based  on  the  treatment  of  the  chemotherapy  group.  Patients  in  the  bevacizumab
          combined chemotherapy group were given Bevacizumab injection of 15 mg/kg intravenously 1 day before chemotherapy, based on
          the treatment of the chemotherapy group. Three groups of patients were treated for a total of four cycles, with one cycle every three
          weeks. The overall response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), median progression-free survival (mPFS), and the changes
                                                             of  serum  tumor  markers  were  compared  among  three  groups
             Δ 基金项目 四川省科技计划项目(No.19YYJC0580);成都市医            before  and  after  treatment;  meanwhile,  the  occurrence  of
          学科研课题(No.2022354)                                  adverse drug reactions was recorded, and the 1-year survival rate
             *第一作者 主治医师,硕士。研究方向:肿瘤放化疗。电话:028-                was  followed  up.  RESULTS  After  4  treatment  cycles,  ORR
          67566088。E-mail:qiyanyu3@163.com                   and  DCR  of  bevacizumab  combined  chemotherapy  group  and
             # 通信作者 副主任医师,硕士。研究方向:肿瘤放化疗。电话:                  anlotinib  combined  chemotherapy  group  were  higher  than
          028-67566088。E-mail:1106310943@qq.com              chemotherapy  group (P<0.05);  mPFS  of  the  two  groups


          中国药房  2023年第34卷第20期                                              China Pharmacy  2023 Vol. 34  No. 20    · 2525 ·
   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108