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·循证药学·
艾迪注射液联合一线化疗用于NSCLC的快速卫生技术评估
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许聪聪 ,黄柳绿,唐 姣,刘 盈 ,韩永龙(上海交通大学医学院附属第六人民医院药剂科,上海 201306)
中图分类号 R979.1 文献标志码 A 文章编号 1001-0408(2023)10-1247-05
DOI 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2023.10.18
摘 要 目的 评价艾迪注射液联合一线化疗用于非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的有效性、安全性和经济性,为临床用药和决策提供循
证依据。方法 计算机检索 PubMed、Embase、the Cochrane Library、中国知网、万方数据、维普网及国内外卫生技术评估(HTA)机
构官方网站,收集艾迪注射液联合一线化疗用于NSCLC的 HTA报告、系统评价/Meta分析和药物经济学研究,检索时限均为建库
起至2022年8月。资料提取和质量评价后,对纳入研究的结果进行描述性分析。结果 共纳入16篇文献,其中1篇系统评价,13
篇Meta分析,2篇药物经济学研究。与一线化疗相比,艾迪注射液联合一线化疗可提高NSCLC患者的有效率和疾病控制率,延长
生存时间,改善生存质量,降低恶心呕吐、白细胞减少、血小板降低发生率,提高免疫功能,但对肝肾功能的影响存在争议。以
2019 年全国人均国内生产总值设定支付阈值,艾迪注射液联合一线化疗具有经济性。结论 艾迪注射液联合一线化疗用于
NSCLC的疗效和安全性均较好,且具有一定的经济性,但鉴于纳入的药物经济学研究较少,因此所得经济学结论需谨慎解读。
关键词 艾迪注射液;化疗;非小细胞肺癌;快速卫生技术评估;药物经济学
Rapid health technology assessment of Aidi injection combined with first-line chemotherapy for non-small
cell lung cancer
XU Congcong,HUANG Liulü,TANG Jiao,LIU Ying,HAN Yonglong(Dept. of Pharmacy, Shanghai Sixth
People’s Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 201306, China)
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effectiveness, safety and economics of Aidi injection combined with first-line
chemotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and to provide evidence-based reference for clinical drug use and decision.
METHODS Retrieved from PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, CNKI, Wanfang databases, VIP and Health Technology
Assessment (HTA) related websites, HTA reports, systematic evaluation/meta-analysis and economic evaluations about Aidi
injection combined with first-line chemotherapy for NSCLC were collected from the inception to Aug. 2022. After data extraction
and quality evaluation, descriptive analysis was performed for the results of included studies. RESULTS A total of 16 pieces of
literature were included, involving 1 piece of systematic review, 13 pieces of meta-analysis, 2 pieces of pharmacoeconomic
studies. Compared with first-line chemotherapy, Aidi injection combined with first-line chemotherapy could improve response rate
and disease control rate, prolonged survival time, improved survival quality, reduced the incidence of nausea and vomiting,
leukocytopenia and thrombocytopenia, and improved immune function, but had controversial effects on liver and kidney function.
With the payment threshold set by 3 times the national per capita GDP in 2019, Aidi injection combined with first-line
chemotherapy had a more economical probability. CONCLUSIONS Aidi injection combined with first-line chemotherapy for
NSCLC has good efficacy and safety, and has certain economic benefits. However, given the limited pharmacoeconomic studies
included, the economic conclusions obtained need to be carefully interpreted.
KEYWORDS Aidi injection; chemotherapy; non-small cell lung cancer; rapid health technology assessment; pharmacoeconomic
肺癌是全球第二大最常见的癌症。据统计,2020年 细 胞 肺 癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC),其 中
[2]
全球有220万例肺癌患者,占癌症总患者数的11.4%,有 NSCLC 约占肺癌总数的 85% 。外科手术根治性切除
[1]
180万例患者死亡,占因癌症死亡总患者数的18% 。肺 是Ⅰ、Ⅱ期NSCLC患者的推荐优选局部治疗方式,但是
癌包括小细胞肺癌(small cell lung cancer,SCLC)和非小 由于 NSCLC 早期无明显的临床症状,多数患者就诊时
已为中晚期,失去了最佳的手术治疗时机 [3―4] 。对于晚
Δ 基金项目 上海市科技计划项目(No.20ZR1442400)
期 NSCLC 患者的治疗主要为放射治疗和化疗,常用的
* 第一作者 药 师 ,硕 士 。 研 究 方 向 :临 床 药 学 。 E-mail:
xucongc325@126.com 一线化疗药物包括铂类药物(顺铂、奈达铂、卡铂和奥沙
# 通信作者 主管药师,硕士。研究方向:临床药学、药事管理。E- 利铂等)和第三代化疗药物(多西他赛、紫杉醇、长春瑞
[4]
mail:lydaishu@163.com 滨和吉西他滨等) 。临床研究证实,虽然一线化疗方案
中国药房 2023年第34卷第10期 China Pharmacy 2023 Vol. 34 No. 10 · 1247 ·