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          艾迪注射液联合一线化疗用于NSCLC的快速卫生技术评估
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          许聪聪 ,黄柳绿,唐 姣,刘 盈 ,韩永龙(上海交通大学医学院附属第六人民医院药剂科,上海 201306)
          中图分类号  R979.1      文献标志码  A      文章编号  1001-0408(2023)10-1247-05
          DOI  10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2023.10.18

          摘  要  目的  评价艾迪注射液联合一线化疗用于非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的有效性、安全性和经济性,为临床用药和决策提供循
          证依据。方法  计算机检索 PubMed、Embase、the Cochrane Library、中国知网、万方数据、维普网及国内外卫生技术评估(HTA)机
          构官方网站,收集艾迪注射液联合一线化疗用于NSCLC的 HTA报告、系统评价/Meta分析和药物经济学研究,检索时限均为建库
          起至2022年8月。资料提取和质量评价后,对纳入研究的结果进行描述性分析。结果  共纳入16篇文献,其中1篇系统评价,13
          篇Meta分析,2篇药物经济学研究。与一线化疗相比,艾迪注射液联合一线化疗可提高NSCLC患者的有效率和疾病控制率,延长
          生存时间,改善生存质量,降低恶心呕吐、白细胞减少、血小板降低发生率,提高免疫功能,但对肝肾功能的影响存在争议。以
          2019 年全国人均国内生产总值设定支付阈值,艾迪注射液联合一线化疗具有经济性。结论  艾迪注射液联合一线化疗用于
          NSCLC的疗效和安全性均较好,且具有一定的经济性,但鉴于纳入的药物经济学研究较少,因此所得经济学结论需谨慎解读。
          关键词  艾迪注射液;化疗;非小细胞肺癌;快速卫生技术评估;药物经济学

          Rapid  health  technology  assessment  of Aidi  injection  combined  with  first-line  chemotherapy  for  non-small
          cell lung cancer
          XU Congcong,HUANG Liulü,TANG Jiao,LIU Ying,HAN Yonglong(Dept.  of  Pharmacy,  Shanghai  Sixth
          People’s Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 201306, China)

          ABSTRACT   OBJECTIVE  To  evaluate  the  effectiveness,  safety  and  economics  of  Aidi  injection  combined  with  first-line
          chemotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and to provide evidence-based reference for clinical drug use and decision.
          METHODS  Retrieved  from  PubMed,  Embase,  the  Cochrane  Library,  CNKI,  Wanfang  databases,  VIP  and  Health  Technology
          Assessment (HTA)  related  websites,  HTA  reports,  systematic  evaluation/meta-analysis  and  economic  evaluations  about  Aidi
          injection  combined  with  first-line  chemotherapy  for  NSCLC  were  collected  from  the  inception  to Aug.  2022. After  data  extraction
          and  quality  evaluation,  descriptive  analysis  was  performed  for  the  results  of  included  studies.  RESULTS  A  total  of  16  pieces  of
          literature  were  included,  involving  1  piece  of  systematic  review,  13  pieces  of  meta-analysis,  2  pieces  of  pharmacoeconomic
          studies.  Compared  with  first-line  chemotherapy, Aidi  injection  combined  with  first-line  chemotherapy  could  improve  response  rate
          and  disease  control  rate,  prolonged  survival  time,  improved  survival  quality,  reduced  the  incidence  of  nausea  and  vomiting,
          leukocytopenia  and  thrombocytopenia,  and  improved  immune  function,  but  had  controversial  effects  on  liver  and  kidney  function.
          With  the  payment  threshold  set  by  3  times  the  national  per  capita  GDP  in  2019,  Aidi  injection  combined  with  first-line
          chemotherapy  had  a  more  economical  probability.  CONCLUSIONS  Aidi  injection  combined  with  first-line  chemotherapy  for
          NSCLC  has  good  efficacy  and  safety,  and  has  certain  economic  benefits.  However,  given  the  limited  pharmacoeconomic  studies
          included, the economic conclusions obtained need to be carefully interpreted.
          KEYWORDS    Aidi injection; chemotherapy; non-small cell lung cancer; rapid health technology assessment; pharmacoeconomic



              肺癌是全球第二大最常见的癌症。据统计,2020年                       细 胞 肺 癌(non-small  cell  lung  cancer,NSCLC),其 中
                                                                                       [2]
          全球有220万例肺癌患者,占癌症总患者数的11.4%,有                       NSCLC 约占肺癌总数的 85% 。外科手术根治性切除
                                                    [1]
          180万例患者死亡,占因癌症死亡总患者数的18% 。肺                        是Ⅰ、Ⅱ期NSCLC患者的推荐优选局部治疗方式,但是
          癌包括小细胞肺癌(small cell lung cancer,SCLC)和非小           由于 NSCLC 早期无明显的临床症状,多数患者就诊时
                                                             已为中晚期,失去了最佳的手术治疗时机                   [3―4] 。对于晚
             Δ 基金项目 上海市科技计划项目(No.20ZR1442400)
                                                             期 NSCLC 患者的治疗主要为放射治疗和化疗,常用的
             * 第一作者 药 师 ,硕 士 。 研 究 方 向 :临 床 药 学 。 E-mail:
          xucongc325@126.com                                 一线化疗药物包括铂类药物(顺铂、奈达铂、卡铂和奥沙
             # 通信作者 主管药师,硕士。研究方向:临床药学、药事管理。E-                利铂等)和第三代化疗药物(多西他赛、紫杉醇、长春瑞
                                                                            [4]
          mail:lydaishu@163.com                              滨和吉西他滨等) 。临床研究证实,虽然一线化疗方案

          中国药房  2023年第34卷第10期                                              China Pharmacy  2023 Vol. 34  No. 10    · 1247 ·
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