Page 82 - 2019年9月第30卷第18期
P. 82
基于网络药理学的“柴胡-白术”药对治疗乳腺增生的作用机制探
讨 Δ
2
2
2
3
2
2
1 #
吴代陆 ,麦喆钘 ,陈 怡 ,陈宝艳 ,张 璐 ,孙治中 ,孙伟鹏 ,黄 梅 (1.广州中医药大学第一附属医院乳
1*
腺科,广州 510405;2.广州中医药大学第一临床医学院,广州 510405;3.广州中医药大学第一附属医院产科,
广州 510405)
中图分类号 R285 文献标志码 A 文章编号 1001-0408(2019)18-2525-07
DOI 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2019.18.14
摘 要 目的:挖掘“柴胡-白术”药对治疗乳腺增生的活性成分、靶点及通路,全面系统地探究其潜在作用机制。方法:基于网络
药理学方法,通过TCMSP、DRAR-CPI、Genecards、OMIM等数据库检索获得“柴胡-白术”药对的主要活性成分及其治疗乳腺增生
的潜在作用靶标;采用Cytoscape 3.6.0软件构建活性成分-潜在作用靶标网络和潜在作用靶标的相互作用网络,并筛选出5个潜在
核心靶标,以分子对接法验证其与活性成分的结合亲和性。对潜在作用靶标进行基因本体和KEGG通路富集分析,获得关键通
路,进而构建活性成分-潜在作用靶标-关键通路网络。结果:共获得“柴胡-白术”药对的活性成分17个、活性成分-潜在作用靶标
47个。共获得核心靶标5个,包括丝氨酸/苏氨酸蛋白激酶1、α型蛋白激酶C、C型蛋白激酶、转化蛋白p21、磷脂酰肌醇4,5-二磷酸
3-激酶催化亚基α亚型,pi3 -激酶亚基α等;主要涉及5个信号通路,包括丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(MAPK)通路、磷脂酰肌醇3-激酶/丝
氨酸/苏氨酸蛋白激酶通路、小G蛋白通路、雌激素通路、骨形态发生蛋白通路。结论:“柴胡-白术”药对治疗乳腺增生不仅具有通
过多成分作用于多靶标的特点,而且会通过潜在作用靶标之间的相互影响发挥复杂的网络调节作用。
关键词 柴胡;白术;药对;乳腺增生;网络药理学;靶标;通路;机制
Research on the Functional Mechanism of Couplet Medicine of“Bupleuri Radix-Atractylodis macrocephalea
Rhizoma”on Mammary Hyperplasia Based on Network Pharmacology
2
2
3
WU Dailu ,MAI Zhexing ,CHEN Yi ,CHEN Baoyan ,ZHANG Lu ,SUN Zhizhong ,SUN Weipeng ,HUANG
2
1
2
2
1
Mei(1. Dept. of Galactophore,the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of TCM,Guangzhou
510405,China;2. The First Clinical Medical College,Guangzhou University of TCM,Guangzhou 510405,
China;3. Dept. of Obstetrics,the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of TCM,Guangzhou
510405,China)
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE:To screen the active component,target and pathway of couplet medicine of“Bupleuri Radix-
Atractylodis macrocephalea Rhizoma”,and to comprehensively explore its potential mechanism. METHODS:Based on the method
of network pharmacology,main active componets and potential targets of couplet medicine of“Bupleuri Radix-A. macrocephalea
Rhizoma”were retrieved from TCMSP,DRAR-CPI,Genecards and OMIM database. The active component-potential target
network and interaction network of potential targets were established by Cytoscape 3.6.0 software. Five potential core targets were
screened,and its affinity with active components were validated with molecule docking method. GO classified enrichment analysis
and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis of potential targets were carried out to obtain key pathway so as to construct active
component-potential target-key pathway network. RESULTS:Totally 17 active components and 47 active component-potential
targets were obtained from couplet medicine of“Bupleuri Radix-A. macrocephalea Rhizoma”. Five core targets were obtained,
including AKT1,PRKCA,PRKCE,HRas,and PIK3CA. Five signaling pathways were involved,including MAPK pathway,
PI3K/AKT pathway,RAS pathway,Estrogen pathway,BMP pathway. CONCLUSIONS:The couplet medicine of“Bupleuri
Radix-A. macrocephalea Rhizoma”not only act on multiple targets through multiple components for mammary hyperplasia,but
also play a complex network regulation role through the interaction between potential targets.
KEYWORDS Bupleuri Radix;Atractylodis macrocephalea Rhizoma; Couplet medicine; Mammary hyperplasia; Network
pharmacology;Target;Pathway;Mechanism
Δ 基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.81603653) 乳腺增生又称为乳腺结构不良,是指乳腺上皮组织
*住院医师。研究方向:中西医结合治疗乳腺病。电话:020- 和纤维组织增生,乳腺组织导管和乳腺小叶在结构上的
36591843。E-mail:170847231@qq.com
退行性病变及进行性结缔组织的生长 [1-3] 。其发病率居
# 通信作者:主任医师,博士。研究方向:中西医结合治疗乳腺
病。电话:020-36591843。E-mail:huangmeigz@sina.com 乳房疾病的首位,临床主要症状表现为乳房弥散性结节
中国药房 2019年第30卷第18期 China Pharmacy 2019 Vol. 30 No. 18 ·2525 ·