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基于CiteSpace可视化分析复发高级别胶质瘤的治疗研究现状                                                                Δ



          徐雅楠    1, 2* ,季 楠 ,赵志刚 (1.首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院药学部,北京 100070;2.首都医科大学药
                            3
                                    1, 2 #
          学院,北京 100069;3.首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院神经外科,北京 100070)

          中图分类号  R-1;R730.5;R979.1      文献标志码  A      文章编号  1001-0408(2023)19-2356-09
          DOI  10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2023.19.10

          摘   要  目的  分析复发高级别胶质瘤的治疗领域热点、进展和前沿,为该领域研究提供参考。方法  检索2005年1月1日-2022
          年3月14日Web of Science和中国知网数据库中的相关文献,使用CiteSpace 6.1.R3软件分别对纳入文献的国家、作者、机构、关键
          词等进行计量分析,生成可视化网络图谱和数据。结果  共纳入1 019篇英文文献,308篇中文文献。国际发文量保持增长,国内
          发文量平稳。机构和作者之间合作较丰富。美国的中心性大(0.38),发文量最多(442篇),主要研究机构有加州大学洛杉矶分校、
          德州大学MD安德森癌症中心、丹娜-法伯癌症研究所等,重要的研究者有Wen、Cloughesy、Reardon等。国内研究团队相对固定、
          封闭。国际上,肿瘤发生机制和耐药机制是基础研究的重点,我国研究较少。放疗、化疗、靶向治疗、联合治疗是国际上研究较多
          的治疗方法,免疫治疗、光动力治疗是近几年新兴的疗法。我国对替莫唑胺和放疗研究较多。结论  国际对治疗复发高级别胶质
          瘤的关注和投入在不断加大,美国在该领域具有极高影响力。目前放疗、传统化疗和贝伐珠单抗仍是复发高级别胶质瘤的主要治
          疗方式;免疫治疗、光动力治疗等新兴治疗方法有待更多尝试和研究。
          关键词  高级别胶质瘤;复发;治疗;CiteSpace;可视化分析

          Visualization analysis of the therapy of recurrent high-grade gliomas based on CiteSpace
                                            1, 2
                   1, 2
          XU Yanan ,JI Nan ,ZHAO Zhigang (1.  Dept.  of  Pharmacy,  Beijing  Tiantan  Hospital  Affiliated  to  Capital
                             3
          Medical  University,  Beijing  100070,  China;2.  School  of  Pharmaceutical  Sciences,  Capital  Medical  University,
          Beijing  100069,  China;3.  Dept.  of  Neurosurgery,  Beijing  Tiantan  Hospital  Affiliated  to  Capital  Medical
          University, Beijing 100070, China)

          ABSTRACT    OBJECTIVE To analyze the hotspots, progress and frontiers of the therapy of recurrent high-grade gliomas, and to
          provide  a  reference  for  the  research  in  this  field.  METHODS  The  relevant  literature  were  retrieved  from  the  Web  of  Science  and
          CNKI during Jan. 1st, 2005-Mar. 14th, 2022. CiteSpace 6.1.R3 software was used to quantitatively analyze the countries, authors,
          institutions  and  keywords  of  the  included  literature  to  form  visual  network  maps  and  generate  data.  RESULTS  A  total  of  1  019
          English  papers  and  308  Chinese  papers  were  included.  The  number  of  international  publications  kept  growing  and  the  number  of
          domestic  publications  remained  stable.  Institutions  and  authors  cooperated  extensively. The  United  States  featured  a  large  centrality
         (0.38)  and  the  largest  number  of  publications (442),  with  major  research  institutions  such  as  the  University  of  California  San
          Francisco,  University  Texas  MD Anderson  Cancer  Center,  Dana-Farber  Cancer  Institute,  and  important  researchers  such  as  Wen,
          Cloughesy,  Reardon,  and  so  on.  Domestic  research  groups  were  relatively  fixed  and  closed.  Internationally,  the  mechanism  of
          tumorigenesis  and  drug  resistance  were  the  focus  of  basic  research,  while  there  was  less  basic  research  in  China.  Radiotherapy,
          chemotherapy,  targeted  therapy  and  combination  therapy  were  studied  the  most  internationally.  Immunotherapy  and  photodynamic
          therapy  were  emerging  therapies  in  recent  years.  In  China,  temozolomide  and  radiotherapy  were  the  main  research  directions.
          CONCLUSIONS  International  attention  and  investment  in  the  treatment  of  recurrent  high-grade  glioma  are  increasing. The  United
          States  has  a  high  influence  in  this  field.  Currently,  radiotherapy,  traditional  chemotherapeutic  agents  and  bevacizumab  are  still  the
          main  treatment  for  recurrent  high-grade  glioma.  Novel  therapeutic  approaches,  including  immunotherapy  and  photodynamic
          therapy, warrant more attempts and research.
          KEYWORDS     high-grade glioma; recurrence; therapy; CiteSpace; visualization analysis


                                                                  高级别胶质瘤是所有恶性实体瘤中最致命和最顽
              Δ 基金项目 北京市卫生健康委员会首都卫生发展科研专项(No.
          首发2022-2-2047)                                      固的肿瘤之一。根据2021年世界卫生组织的分类,高级
             *第一作者 博士研究生。研究方向:临床药学、胶质瘤的治疗。
                                                              别胶质瘤包括 3 和 4 级星形细胞瘤、3 级少突胶质细胞
          E-mail:xuyanan1216@126.com
                                                                                [1]
                                                              瘤、4级胶质母细胞瘤 。其中最常见的胶质母细胞瘤5
              # 通信作者 主任药师,教授,博士生导师,博士。研究方向:临床
          药理、药事管理。E-mail:1022zzg@sina.com                     年生存率小于 5%,手术+常规放化疗后无进展生存期

          · 2356 ·    China Pharmacy  2023 Vol. 34  No. 19                            中国药房  2023年第34卷第19期
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