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         (45%) ,分析原因可能与本研究纳入的样本量较小、样                              seases Pharmacists(SIDP)[J]. Pharmacotherapy,2019,39
          本来源存在偏倚有关。AKI 组与未发生 AKI 组患者的                           (1):10-39.
          血药浓度比较结果显示,AKI的发生与多黏菌素B的峰                          [11]  KAUFMANN  A.  High-resolution  mass  spectrometry  for
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          浓度相关,该结果与其他研究结果 基本一致。多黏菌                                bioanalytical  applications:is  this  the  new  gold  standard?
                                                                  [J]. J Mass Spectrom,2020;55(9):e4533.
          素 B 的肾毒性制约了该药在多重耐药革兰氏阴性菌感
                                                             [12]  国家药典委员会 . 中华人民共和国药典:四部[S]. 2020
          染治疗中的应用,但由于本研究纳入的样本量较小,因
                                                                  年版.北京:中国医药科技出版社,2020:466-472.
          此谷、峰浓度与多黏菌素致肾毒性发生的关联性还有待
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          进一步分析。
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              综上所述,本研究建立了测定多黏菌素B血药浓度
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          的UPLC-MS/MS法,并用于检测患者体内多黏菌素B的                            tion of polymyxin B1,polymyxin B2 and polymyxin B1-1
          血药浓度;AKI的发生可能与多黏菌素B的峰浓度具有                               in  human  plasma  and  treated  human  urine  using  solid
          相关性。                                                    phase extraction and liquid chromatography-tandem mass
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          中国药房  2023年第34卷第6期                                                 China Pharmacy  2023 Vol. 34  No. 6    · 709 ·
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