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在HP疾病发展过程中,炎症、免疫紊乱及纤维化均 antagonist,inhibits chemokine production in ovalbumin-
起到重要作用。促炎因子IL-1β和IL-6的大量释放可诱 induced allergic rhinitis guinea pig model and histamine-
导黏附分子及IL-8等趋化因子表达,促进白细胞募集和 induced human nasal epithelial cells via inhibiting the
T细胞分化,其中Th2细胞释放的IL-4和IL-13可诱导成 ERK1/2 and NF-κB signal cascades[J]. Eur J Pharmacol,
纤维细胞增殖和胶原蛋白生成,Th17细胞释放的IL-17A 2015,767:98-107.
[ 7 ] ZHANG Y Y,LI W. Effects of oral desloratadine citrate
可促进中性粒细胞聚集、激活、迁移,加剧纤维化形成,
disodium combined with physiological seawater nasal irri‐
从而导致TGF-β1和FN等纤维化相关因子激活,加重肺
gation on IgE levels,IL-4,IL-6,IL-13 and IFN-γ expres‐
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升高,肺功能显著降低,血清中 IL-1β、IL-4、IL-6 水平和
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织中TGF-β1、Col-Ⅲ和FN蛋白表达水平均显著升高,说 Angelica decursiva Franchet & Savatier on allergic re‐
明OVA诱导的HP引起了体内相应促炎因子的激活,并 sponses through enhancement of Nrf2 and suppression of
进一步促进了TGF-β1和FN等纤维化因子的激活。给予 NF- κB/MMP-9 in ovalbumin-exposed mice[J]. J Ethno‐
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· 1886 · China Pharmacy 2025 Vol. 36 No. 15 中国药房 2025年第36卷第15期

