Page 65 - 《中国药房》2024年3期
P. 65
[20]
作为阳性对照药物。(3)CAS可影响细胞壁完整性 ,因 zole resistant Trichophyton rubrum[J]. J Mycol Med,
此,本研究将其作为考察细胞壁完整性的阳性对照药 2017,27(2):195-202.
物。本研究发现,HQD对须癣毛癣菌细胞壁无作用,但 [10] ZENG H,CHEN X P,LIANG J N. In vitro antifungal ac‐
是其可能通过降低麦角固醇含量和 SE、CYP51 的活性 tivity and mechanism of essential oil from fennel (Foe‐
影响须癣毛癣菌细胞膜,还可通过降低 MDH、SDH、钠 niculum vulgare L.) on dermatophyte species[J]. J Med
Microbiol,2015,64(Pt1):93-103.
钾ATP酶、钙镁ATP酶和总ATP酶的活性影响须癣毛癣
[11] LIN H Q,LIU X P,SHEN Z B,et al. The effect of isofla‐
菌线粒体,进而发挥抗菌作用。
vaspidic acid PB extracted from Dryopteris fragrans L.
综上所述,HQD 具有显著的抗须癣毛癣菌活性,其
Schott on planktonic and biofilm growth of dermatophytes
作用机制与降低细胞膜中麦角固醇含量和 SE、CYP51
and the possible mechanism of antibiofilm[J]. J Ethno‐
活性以及线粒体相关酶活性有关。 pharmacol,2019,241:111956.
参考文献 [12] LUO N X,JIN L,YANG C Q,et al. Antifungal activity
[ 1 ] DE OLIVEIRA PEREIRA F,GOMES S M,LIMA DA and potential mechanism of magnoflorine against Tricho‐
SILVA S,et al. The prevalence of dermatophytoses in phyton rubrum[J]. J Antibiot,2021,74(3):206-214.
Brazil:a systematic review[J]. J Med Microbiol,2021,70 [13] BOWMAN S M,FREE S J. The structure and synthesis of
(3):1-12. the fungal cell wall[J]. Bioessays, 2006,28(8):799-808.
[ 2 ] CAMPOY S,ADRIO J L. Antifungals[J]. Biochem Phar‐ [14] DE OLIVEIRA PEREIRA F,MENDES J M,DE
macol,2017,133:86-96. OLIVEIRA LIMA E. Investigation on mechanism of anti‐
[ 3 ] BEN-AMI R,KONTOYIANNIS D P. Resistance to anti‐ fungal activity of eugenol against Trichophyton rubrum
fungal drugs[J]. Infect Dis Clin North Am,2021,35(2): [J]. Med Mycol,2013,51(5):507-513.
279-311. [15] ZHANG Z S,LIU X P,SHEN Z B,et al. Isoflavaspidic
[ 4 ] LI M Y,LI M X,XU N,et al. Effects of Huangqin decoc‐ acid PB extracted from Dryopteris fragrans L. Schott in‐
tion on ulcerative colitis by targeting estrogen receptor al‐ hibits Trichophyton rubrum growth via membrane perme‐
pha and ameliorating endothelial dysfunction based on ability alternation and ergosterol biosynthesis disruption
system pharmacology[J]. J Ethnopharmacol,2021,271: [J]. Biomed Res Int,2022,2022:6230193.
113886. [16] AN Y F,LIU W X,XIE H L,et al. Construction and acti-
[ 5 ] CHEN P D,ZHOU X,ZHANG L,et al. Anti-inflamma- vity evaluation of novel benzodioxane derivatives as dual-
tory effects of Huangqin tang extract in mice on ulcerative target antifungal inhibitors[J]. Eur J Med Chem,2022,
colitis[J]. J Ethnopharmacol,2015,162:207-214. 227:113950.
[ 6 ] WANG J Y,LI R,ZHANG M N,et al. Influence of [17] WU X Z,CHENG A X,SUN L M,et al. Plagiochin E,an
Huangqin decoction on the immune function and fecal antifungal bis(bibenzyl),exerts its antifungal activity
microbiome of chicks after experimental infection with through mitochondrial dysfunction-induced reactive oxy‐
Escherichia coli O78[J]. Sci Rep,2022,12(1):16632. gen species accumulation in Candida albicans[J]. Bio‐
[ 7 ] 沈成英,邓冯沂,侯雄军,等. 黄芩汤对临床常见真菌的 chim Biophys Acta,2009,1790(8):770-777.
体外抑菌效果初步观察[J]. 解放军药学学报,2022,35 [18] SHEKHOVA E,KNIEMEYER O,BRAKHAGE A A. In‐
(6):479-481,488. duction of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species produc‐
SHEN C Y,DENG F Y,HOU X J,et al. In vitro observa‐ tion by itraconazole,terbinafine,and amphotericin B as a
tion of antifungal effect of Huangqin Decoction against mode of action against Aspergillus fumigatus[J]. Antimi‐
common clinical fungi[J]. Pharm J Chin People’s Libera‐ crob Agents Chemother,2017,61(11):e00978-e00917.
tion Army,2022,35(6): 479-481,488. [19] NIVOIX Y,LEDOUX M P,HERBRECHT R. Antifungal
[ 8 ] 李涛 . 黄芩汤物质基础与药代动力学特征研究[D]. 北 therapy:new and evolving therapies[J]. Semin Respir Crit
京:中国中医科学院,2013. Care Med,2020,41(1):158-174.
LI T. Study on the chemical basis and pharmacokinetics of [20] SZYMAŃSKI M,CHMIELEWSKA S,CZYŻEWSKA
Huangqin tang[D]. Beijing:China Academy of Chinese U,et al. Echinocandins:structure, mechanism of action
Medical Sciences,2013. and use in antifungal therapy[J]. J Enzyme Inhib Med
[ 9 ] DE OLIVEIRA LIMA M I,ARAÚJO DE MEDEIROS A Chem,2022,37(1):876-894.
C,SOUZA SILVA K V,et al. Investigation of the antifun‐ (收稿日期:2023-08-03 修回日期:2023-12-22)
gal potential of linalool against clinical isolates of flucona- (编辑:唐晓莲)
中国药房 2024年第35卷第3期 China Pharmacy 2024 Vol. 35 No. 3 · 315 ·