Page 21 - 《中国药房》2024年3期

·药事管理·

基于虚拟仿真技术构建模拟中药房及其应用评价
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曾凤萍 ，王梦昕 ，俞辰倩 ，刘国秀 ，郦春锦 ，张国兵 ，翟华强 1， 2 # ，金世元（1.北京中医药大学中药学院，
1＊
北京 102488；2.北京中医药大学中药调剂标准化研究中心，北京 102488；3.杭州唐古信息科技有限公司，
杭州 310058；4.仙居县人民医院，浙江 台州 317300）
中图分类号 R952；R288 文献标志码 A 文章编号 1001-0408（2024）03-0271-06
DOI 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2024.03.02

摘 要 目的 构建基于虚拟仿真技术的模拟中药房，助力开发中药调剂教育培训新模式。方法 通过实地调研和问卷调查，明确
中医药学生及从业人员对模拟中药房建设知识内容、表现形式的需求；以中药房建设的法律法规及中药调剂学相关教材、文献为
知识源，应用虚拟仿真技术构建模拟中药房，实现中药房浏览、中药调剂知识学习和实践技能培训等功能；基于平台运行测试，开
展多地模拟中药房评价量表研究。结果 构建了以教学视频、动画视频、仿真药房、模拟体验4个核心模块组成的模拟中药房；评
价量表整体得分为93.31分，所有条目评价得分均高于80分，其中高于90分的评价量表占比达92.31%（60/65）。结论 基于虚拟仿
真技术的模拟中药房满足了用户的学习需求，提升了中药调剂技术培训的教学效果。
关键词 模拟中药房；中药调剂；虚拟仿真；教学平台

Construction of the simulated traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy based on virtual simulation
technology and its application evaluation
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ZENG Fengping ，WANG Mengxin ，YU Chenqian ，LIU Guoxiu ，LI Chunjin ，ZHANG Guobing ，ZHAI
Huaqiang ，JIN Shiyuan（1. School of Traditional Chinese Medicine， Beijing University of Chinese Medicine，
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Beijing 102488， China；2. Research Center for Standardization of Traditional Chinese Medicine Dispensing，
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine， Beijing 102488， China；3. Hangzhou Tanggu Information Technology
Co.， Ltd.， Hangzhou 310058， China；4. Xianju County People’s Hospital， Zhejiang Taizhou 317300， China）
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To construct the simulated traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy based on virtual simulation
technology， and assist in the development of the new mode of traditional Chinese medicine dispensing education training.
METHODS The field research and questionnaire surveys were conducted to identify the needs of Chinese medicine students and
practitioners for the content and presentation of knowledge on the construction of simulated traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy.
Taking the laws and regulations on the construction of traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy and the related teaching materials and
literature on traditional Chinese medicine preparation as the knowledge source， the virtual simulation technology was applied to
build a simulated traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy so as to achieve the functions of browsing the traditional Chinese medicine
pharmacy， learning the knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine preparation and practical skills training. A multi-site simulated
traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy evaluation scale study was conducted based on platform operational testing. RESULTS A
simulated traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy was constructed， consisting of four core modules： video teaching， animation
video， simulated pharmacy， and simulated experience. The overall score of evaluation scale was 93.31， with all entries scoring
above 80； the ones with evaluation scales above 90 accounted for 92.31% （60/65）. CONCLUSIONS Simulated traditional Chinese
medicine pharmacy based on virtual simulation technology meets the learning needs of users and enhances the teaching effect of
traditional Chinese medicine dispensing technology training.
KEYWORDS simulated traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy； traditional Chinese medicine dispensing； virtual simulation；
teaching platform

Δ 基金项目 国家重点研发计划项目（No.2019YFC1712002）
＊第一作者 硕士研究生。研究方向：临床中药学。E-mail： 中药房是从事中药调剂工作的主要场所，是中药面
1461227132@qq.com
向社会的窗口。中药调剂是以中医药理论为基础，根据
# 通信作者 教授，博士生导师，博士。研究方向：中药调剂技术规
范化。E-mail：jz711@qq.com 医师处方或患者需求，将中药饮片或中成药调配给患者

中国药房 2024年第35卷第3期 China Pharmacy 2024 Vol. 35 No. 3 · 271 ·