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·药师与药学服务·
智能化门诊药房药品有效期闭环管理的探索与实践 Δ
*
周 良 ,陈 蓉(苏州大学附属第一医院药学部,江苏 苏州 215006)
#
中图分类号 R952 文献标志码 A 文章编号 1001-0408(2020)22-2796-05
DOI 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2020.22.19
摘 要 目的:探索智能化门诊药房药品有效期闭环管理的模式,为提高药品有效期管理的水平、保障患者用药安全提供参考。
方法:从调配系统、物流系统、温湿度监控系统、近效期药品的管理、内部质控和绩效考核等几个方面对我院新院区的智能化门诊
药房药品有效期闭环管理模式与实践情况进行总结,并对新老院区患者的各项指标满意度进行比较。结果:我院新院区建立了智
能化药品调配系统、物流和信息流系统、温湿度监控系统,并制定了近效期药品管理、内部质控和绩效考核制度,优化了药品有效
期管理工作流程,改善了药房工作环境,提高了药学服务质量和药房管理水平。新、老院区门诊药房患者满意度调查结果显示,新
院区患者各项指标(服务态度、工作质量、药物咨询、候药时间)的满意率均较老院区有不同程度的提升,其对特殊贮存提示、候药
时间的满意率均显著高于老院区,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:我院智能化门诊药房在设计和管理理念方面较原先有明
显提高,药品有效期管理更加科学、合理,患者满意率得以提升。
关键词 智能化;门诊药房;药品有效期;闭环管理
Exploration and Practice of Closed-loop Management of Drug Valid Date in the Intelligent Outpatient
Pharmacy
ZHOU Liang,CHEN Rong(Dept. of Pharmacy,the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University,Jiangsu
Suzhou 215006,China)
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE:To explore the closed-loop management mode of drug valid date in the intelligent outpatient
pharmacy,and to provide reference to improve the management level of drug valid date and ensure the safety of drug use in
patients. METHODS:The model and practice of closed-loop management of drug valid date in the intelligent outpatient pharmacy
were summzired from the aspects of dispensing system, logistics system, temperature and humidity monitoring system,
management of drugs to be about to expired,internal quality control and performance evaluation. The patients’satisfaction degree
of the indicators were compared between the new and old hospital districts. RESULTS:The intelligent drug dispensing system,
logistics and information flow system,temperature and humidity monitoring system were established in the new district of our
hospital,and management system of drugs to be about to expire,internal quality control and performance evaluation system were
established. The workflow of drug validity management was optimized,the pharmacy working environment was improved,and the
pharmaceutical service quality and pharmacy management level were improved. The results of satisfaction survey of outpatients in
new and old distrcts showed that the indicators of patients’satisfaction(service attitude,work quality,drug consultation,waiting
time)in new distrct were improved to different extents,compared with old district. The satisfaction of special storage tips and
waiting time in new district were all significantly higher than old district,with statistical significance(P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS:
The design and management concept of intelligent outpatient pharmacy in our hospital has been significantly improved,the drug
valid date management is more scientific and reasonable than before,and the patient satisfaction is improved.
KEYWORDS Intelligent;Outpatient pharmacy;Drug valid date;Closed-loop management
现阶段,我国的医院管理已进入智能化、信息化时 国家卫生健康委和国家中医药管理局等部门先后发布
代,开展智能化、信息化建设对药房管理水平的提升和 了《关于加快药学服务高质量发展的意见》《关于深入开
工作效率的提高已经获得广泛认同 [1-4] 。2018 年以来, 展“互联网+医疗健康”便民惠民活动的通知》等多项政
策,多次提出推进“智慧药房”建设及“互联网+”药学服
Δ 基金项目:“重大新药创制”科技重大专项课题(No.2017ZX-
09304021);江 苏 省 药 学 会 - 奥 赛 康 临 床 药 学 基 金 科 研 项 目(No. 务发展,从国家政策层面对医院药学信息化建设和药师
[5]
A201813) 工作均提出了更高的要求 。医院药师应在保障药品供
*主管药师。研究方向:医院药学。电话:0512-67780282。E-
应的基础上,进一步加强药学专业技术服务,履行药师
mail:69864332@qq.com
职责,提升服务能力。
# 通信作者:主任药师,副教授,博士。研究方向:临床药学与药
事管理。电话:0512-67973001。E-mail:498338436@qq.com 药品有效期是指药品在说明书规定的贮存条件下
·2796 · China Pharmacy 2020 Vol. 31 No. 22 中国药房 2020年第31卷第22期